以单频正弦信号为激励测量系统频率响应.docxVIP

以单频正弦信号为激励测量系统频率响应 实验目的 加深对LTI系统频率响应物理概念的理解 掌握测量LTI系统频率响应基本方法 掌握频率域采样法设计FIR滤波器的原理 掌握根据实际需求正确选择DFT参数的方法 实验原理与方法 三、源程序： clear; b=[0.0002,0.0002,-0.001,-0.0006,0.0023,0.0009,-0.0036,-0.0004,0.0042,-0.0004,-0.0036,0.0009,0.0023,-0.0006,-0.001,0.0002,0.0002]; a=[1,2.675,7.8559,13.6147,23.8512,30.8819,39.641,40.2748,40.3641,32.5164,25.859,16.1752,10.0665,4.5598,2.1127,0.5587,0.1695]; freqz(b,a);hold on; n=0:1000; w=zeros(1,500); i=1; for w0=0:.002:1; x=cos(pi*w0*n);%令A=1；初相为0； y=filter(b,a,x); xw=fft(x,1024); yw=fft(y,1024); %figure; %subplot(2,1,1); %stem(0:1023,abs(xw));grid on; %subplot(2,1,2);