英语八种时态表格总结[1].docx

英语时态表 —— 一般现在时 一般过去时 时态名称 结构 常连用的词 主要用法  例句 be 动词用 am/is/are 表示，之后接名词，形容词或介词。 2 行为动词用 V 原 形或 V-s/es，引导一般现在时 疑问句和否定句， do 或 don’t；第三人称时用 does doesn’有t, does 出现动词用原形； 第三人称陈述句 V 后加 s 或 es.  often; 1. usually; 一般现在时表示没 every ?; 有时限的持久存在 sometimes; 的习惯性的动作或 always; 状态，或现阶段反复 never; 发生的动作或状态 ; once/twice/ ? a 2. week/month/year; 表示普遍真理或客 on 观存在的事物。 Sundays/Mondays/? .;  陈述句： I am an office worker. He is so lazy. They are at home now. 否定句： I am not Tim. She is not very beautiful. They are not in the office. 一般疑问句： Are you an office assistant? Is she beautiful? 陈述句： I work in Shanghai. He works at home. Davy never watches TV at home. 否定句 : I don ’t like the food in KFC. Davy doesn ’ t like the food in KFC either. 一般疑问句 : Do you want a cup of coffee? Does she live near the subway station? 表客观真理： The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 1．be 动词用过去 was 或 were 表 示； 一般过去时 行为动词用 V-ed，陈述句，疑问句和否定句借助于 did,有 did 出现动词用原形。  yesterday; 1. the day before 在过去时间里所发 yesterday; 生的动作或存在的 last 状态。 week/month/year/ ? .; 2. ? ago; 表示在过去一段时 a moment ago; 间内，经常性或习惯 just now; 性的动作。 in+过去的时间 ;  陈述句： I was a big boss. He was beautiful. We were in Beijing last year. 否定句 : I was not at home at that moment. We were not at work yesterday. 一般疑问句 : Were you a teacher? Was she in the office last week? 陈述句： I worked in Sunmoon. We studied English there. He lived in Hong Kong. 否定句 : I didn ’t work here. They didn ’ t see me. She liked English a lot. 一般疑问句 : Did you go to America? Did he work in Sunmoon? 表过去经常性或习惯性的动词 When I was a child, I often played football in the street. 英语时态表 —— 一般将来时 过去将来时 时态名称 结构 常连用的词 主要用法 例句 陈述句： 任何人称 +will+V 原形 一般将来时 第一人称 +shall+V 原形 2 is/am/are+ going to+ V原 形，表示计划打算做什么事 情。 was/were going to +V原形 过去将来时 任何人称 +would +V 原形  tomorrow, this evening, this afternoon? the day after tomorrow; 即将发生动 soon; 作或状态。 next week/month/year/...; the week/month/year/... after next; in+一段时间； . 在过去将会 多用在宾语从句 中 发生的动作。  I will fly to Hong Kong tomorrow. He will