5_12汶川大地震中砌体结构房屋震害调查与思考工业建筑200901期.pdfVIP

512 1 2 邵力群 陈文元 ( 1, 618000 ; 2, 610031) : 512 , , , , , : ; ; INVESTIGATION AND THINKING OF DAMAGES TO MASONRY STRUCTURES BY 5. 12 WENCHUAN EARTHQUAKE 1 2 Shao Liqun Chen Wenyuan ( 1Sichuan Architecture Pro essional Technology College, Deyang 618000, China; 2School o Civil Eng. , Southw est J iaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China) Abstract : By means o investigation on serious damages and collapses o a large number o masonry structures due to 5 . 12 Wenchuan earthquake, it has been ound out that the seismic intensity in a hardest hit area w as greater than or much greater than the intensity o housing security is the main reason , ollow ed by unreasonable design, poor quality construction and other reasons. It is pointed out that the matters needing attention in the design and construction o the structures, which may be a re erence or engineers and construction sta . Ke words : Wenchuan earthquake; masonry structure; seismic damage analysis 1 5. 12 + , GB 50011 2001 !∀7 , , 2 # ∃, 90% , Fig. 2 Serious damage to the le t cell o the bottom layer 50% ~ 80% ( 1) ; + % , 40% ~ 60 % ( 23) , 5% ~ 15% 3 Fig. 3 Serious damage t o the wall between the windows o house on the irst