《弟子规》中英文对照.doc

弟子规（英文文字版）第一章：开宗明义章?Chapter Principle And Explaining the Meaning弟子规，圣人训。首孝悌，次谨信。泛爱众，而亲仁。有余力，则学文。弟子规，圣人训。这套为人子弟的规矩，是根据古代圣人的遗言编成的。The rules for being a student are instructions given by sages.首孝悌，次谨信。首先要孝顺父母，尊敬兄长，其次要言行谨慎而有信用。Of all rules, the first is respect, for your parents and all of your elders, learn to be careful and trustworthy.泛爱众，而亲仁。要博爱众生，并且亲近仁者。Be friendly and kind to all, draw near to people who are good.有余力，则学文。假如以上都能努力去实行，还有更多的能力，就应该研究学问。Whatever time you have left should be devoted to learning.第二章：孝Chapter Two: Filial Piety父母呼，应勿缓，父母命，行勿懒。父母教，须敬听，父母责，须顺承。冬则温，夏则凊，晨则省，昏则定。出必告，反必面，居有常，业无变。事虽小，勿擅为，苟擅为，子道亏。物虽小，勿私藏，苟私藏，亲心伤。亲所好，力为具，亲所恶，谨为去。身有伤，贻亲忧，德有伤，贻亲羞。亲爱我，孝何难，亲憎我，孝方贤。亲有过，谏使更，怡吾色，柔吾声。谏不入，悦复谏，号泣随，挞无怨。亲有疾，药先尝，昼夜侍，不离床。丧三年，常悲咽，居处变，酒肉绝。丧尽礼，祭尽诚，事死者，如事生。父母呼，应勿缓，父母呼唤我们时，马上回答，不要迟缓。?When father and mother are calling, answer them right away.父母命，行勿懒。　　父母吩咐我们时，马上去做，不要偷懒。When they give you directions, obey them without hesitation.父母教，须敬听，父母教导我们时，必须恭敬地听从。When your parents need to instruct you, respectfully do as youre told.父母责，须顺承。　　父母责备我们时，必须温驯地接受。Whenever your parents must scold you, acknowledge your errors and faults.冬则温，夏则凊，　　冬寒的时候，要设法令父母保持温暖；暑热的季节，要设法使父母感觉凉爽。On cold winter days, we should try to keep our parents warm.And on hot summer days, we should try to make our parents feel cool.晨则省，昏则定。清晨要去向父母请安问好；夜晚就去帮父母铺床理被。In the morning, we should greet our parents.At night, we should arrange the blankets and bedding for our parents.出必告，反必面，出门时，一定要先禀告父母；回来后，一定要再觐见父母。When we go out, we should tell our parents.After coming home, we should see our parents again.居有常，业无变。居住要有固定的处所，职业不要经常地变更。We should reside at a fixed place and not constantly change jobs.　　事虽小，勿擅为，即使是再小的事情，也不可任意妄为。No matter how small the affair, do not act just as you please.苟擅为，子道亏。如果任意妄为，就亏损了人子的孝道。If you act just as you please, then you have not performed as a dutiful child should.物虽小，勿私藏，纵然是再小的东西，也不可私自藏起。Alth