我国科技基础条件资源发展指数的构建和比较分析-中国科技资源导刊.pdf

中国科技资源导刊 ISSN 1674-1544 CHINA SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY RESOURCES REVIEW 2016 年 11 月 第48 卷第6 期　1-9 ISSN 1674-1544 Vol.48 No.6 1-9, Nov. 2016 我国科技基础条件资源发展指数的构建和比较分析 赫运涛等范治成  许东惠 （国家科技基础条件平台中心，北京 100862 ） 摘要：科技基础条件资源涵盖科技物力和信息资源，主要包括科研仪器设施、科学数据、生物种质和实验材料三 大类型。科技部持续开展了对我国大型科学仪器设备、生物种质资源、科学数据库等科技基础条件资源拥有及使用状 况的调查分析。文章基于科技基础条件资源数据，构建了科技基础条件资源发展指数指标体系，测算了2012 年以来我 国科技基础条件资源发展指数，分析了我国科技基础条件资源的总体发展趋势。同时，将科技基础条件资源发展指数 及其核心指标与国家创新指数等反映国家科技进步和创新能力数据进行了比对分析，提出了相关政策建议。 关键词：科技基础条件资源；资源调查；发展指数 中图分类号：G311 文献标识码：A DOI ：10.3772/j.issn.1674-1544.2016.06.001 Construction and Comparative Analysis of National Science and Technology Infrastructure Resources’ Development Index HE Yuntao, FAN Zhicheng, XU Donghui (National Science and Technology Infrastructure Center, Beijing 100862) Abstract: Science and technology infrastructure resources , including scientific and technological resources and information resources, has three types, such as scientific research facilities, scientific data, biological species and experiment materials. Investigation and analysis of the ownership and use of science and technology infrastructure resources, such as large scientific instruments, biological species resources, scientific database, are continuously carried out by Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology. Based on the data of science and technology infrastructure resources, this paper constructs the index system of the development of science and technology infrastructure resources, evaluating the development index of science and technology infrastructure resources in China since 2012, and analyzes the overall development trend of national science and technology infrastructure resources. At the same time, this paper compares the science technology infrastructure resources development index and its core index with the n