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汽车专业英语课新新件3
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Contents
Section 1. ABS Brakes Traction Control System
Section 2. Airbags Safety System
Section 3. EOBD OBD Ⅱ
Section 4. Vehicle Lighting
Section 5. Low Emission Vehicle
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1. Background
European On Board Diagnostic,
EOBD, which is a variant of OBD Ⅱis
mandatory for all petrol vehicles sold
in Europe since model year 2001 and
diesel vehicles starting with the 2004
model year.
This standard is similar to the OBD Ⅱ
standard. The main differences
between OBD Ⅱand EOBD are the
different terms in the describing text
of the fault codes.
EOBD - European On-Board Diagnostic
model year 车型年份; fault codes 故障码
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2.1. Emission standards – European emission standard
European emission standards lay
down the acceptable limits for
exhaust emissions in all new
vehicles sold in EU member
states. The standards are defined
in a series of European Union
directives with increasingly
stringent requirements.
Currently, emissions of NOx, HC,
CO and particulate matter apply to
all vehicle types.
There are different requirements
for cars and heavy goods vehicle. exhaust emissions 尾气排放
Also among the units for
member state 成员国
emission limits in the following
pages are different for cars and particulate matter 悬浮颗粒
heavy goods vehicles. heavy goods vehicle 重型汽车
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