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- 2019-06-12 发布于江西
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九年义务教育初级中学教科书(实验本);1.a sixteen-year-old child 16岁的孩子
2.get to class late 上课迟到
3.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
3.be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格
4.fail a test 考试没通过
5.at present 目前
6.have Fridays off 周五放假
7.an old people’s home 养老院
8.pass a test 通过考试
9.the other day 前不久,几天前
10.concentrate on… 注意力集中;短语:;短语:;;短语:;短语:;1.语态:
①英语有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态
主动语态表示是动作的执行者
被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者
Cats eat fish. (主动语态)猫吃鱼。
Fish is eaten by cats. (被动语态)鱼被猫吃。
②被动语态的构成
由“助动词be +及物动词的过去分词”构成
助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化,其变化规则与be 作为连系动词时完全一样。
;知识点;2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事(主动语态)如:Mother allows me to watch TV every night.
妈妈允许我每晚看电视。
be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事(被动语态)
如: LiLy is allowed to go to Qinzhou.
莉莉被允许去钦州。
3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞
让/使(别人)做某事 get sth. done(过去分词)
have sth. done
如:I get my car made. == I have my car made.
我让别人修好我的车;4. enough 足够
形容词+enough 如:beautiful enough
足够漂亮
enough+名词 如:enough food 足够食物
enough to 足够…去做… 如:
I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。
She is old enough to go to school.
她够大去读书了。;stop doing sth. 停止做某事 Please stop speaking.
stop to do sth.停止下来去做某事 Please stop to speak.
6. 看起来好像…sb. seem to do sth. = it seems that +从句
He seems to feel very sad.
It seems that he feels very sad. 他看起来好像很伤心。
7. 系动词不能独立作谓语,要和表语一起构成谓语。常用的连系动词有:look, feel, be, become, get, turn, smell, taste, stay(保持), kept等。连系动词除be 和become 等少数词可接名词作表语外,一般都是接形容词。
如:They are very happy.
He became a doctor two years ago.
She felt very tired.;8. 倒装句:
由so+助动词(be/do/will/have)/情态动词+主语 意为:…也是一样
She is a student. So am I.
她是一个学生,我也是。
She went to school just now. So did I .
她刚才去学校了,我也是
She has finished the work. So have I .
她已经完成了工作,我也完成了。
She will
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