疑问词+to-do-练习题.pptVIP

how/wh- +to do 练习题 动词不定式可以与疑问词连用，包括疑问代词who, what, which 和疑问副词how, when, where 等。这个结构具有名词的性质，在句子中可以做主语、宾语、表语或同位语等成分 Where to hold the meeting is a question. （做主语） 在哪儿举行会议是个问题。 I don’t know what to write about. （作宾语） 我不知道写什么内容。 Bill wrote two books on how to do sports. （作介词宾语） 比尔写了两本关于如何做运动的书。 The problem is when to start. （作表语） 问题是何时动身。 有时作宾语的结构可以改为宾语从句， 例如： 他没有问什么时候停下来。 He didnt ask when to stop. = He didnt ask when he would stop. 请你给我建议一下买哪一个？ Will you advise me which to buy? = Will you advise me which I should buy? 提醒三：考题中如何正确选用疑问词。常用的疑问代词有who, whom, what, which等；常用的疑问副词有where, when, how等。 （二）、当不定式中的动词是不及物动词，后面不带有可以和它构成及物的介词或副词时，就根据句意选用合适的疑问副词。带有介词或副词，后面再有宾语时，选用疑问副词；没有宾语时，选用疑问代词。例如： (Keys: 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C) 巩固练习： 1、怎样到泰山还是个问题。____ ____ ____ Mount Tai is still a problem. 2、那个年轻人不知道怎么做。The young man didn’t know ____ ____ ____. 3、问题是怎样处理这件事。The question is ____ ____ ____ ____ the matter. 4、给她买什么还不知道。The problem ____ ____ ____ _____ is unknown. 5、打扰了，你能告诉我怎样到机场吗？ Excuse me. Can you tell me ____ ____ ____ ____ the airport? Excuse me. Can you tell me ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ the airport? Keys: 1. How to reach 2. what to do 3. what to do with 4. what to buy her 5. how to get to ; how I can get to 当主句中的主语或宾语与从句中的主语一致的时候才能互换。 1. Please tell me _____ our tickets. A. what to show B.where use C.where to show 2. He didn’t know _____. A. when to do B.what to do C.why to do 3. We don’t know _____. A. what to start B.how start C.when to start 4.She would like to know _____ to the People’s Park. A. when to go B.what to go C.where to go 5.Kate didn’t know _____ to depend on. A. that B.when C.whom 1、怎样到泰山还是个问题。 ____ ____ ____ Mount Tai is still a problem. 2、那个年轻人不知道怎么做。 The young man didt know __ __ ___ 3、问题是怎样处理这件事。 The question is ___ __ __ ____ the matter. 4、买什么还不知道。 The problem ____ ____ ____ is unknown. 5、打扰了，你能告诉我怎样到机场吗？ Excuse me. Can you tell me __ __ __ __ the airport? Excuse me. Can you tell me __ __ __ __ __ the airport? Ho