风电机组传动链的动力学仿真研究.pdfVIP

风电机组传动链的动力学仿真研究 杨扬，齐涛，苏凤宇，董姝言，何海建，晁贯良 (许昌许继风电科技有限公司，河南许昌，461000) 摘要：针对风电机组传动链在工作转速范围内的扭转共振问题，基于GL2010 标准，结合动力学 仿真软件SIMPACK 和有限元分析软件建立了某兆瓦级风电机组传动链的多柔体动力学仿真模型， 并使用模态分析方法对传动链动力学仿真模型进行了频域响应分析，基于2D 坎贝尔图和模态能 量分布图，筛选出传动链的潜在共振点，最终通过时域仿真分析，对相关部件的加速度进行傅里 叶变换，进一步验证该潜在共振点是否是实际的危险共振点。研究结果表明该机型风电机组传动 链不存在危险的共振频率，在工作转速范围内能够安全稳定地运行，该方法可为风电机组的稳定 性和可靠性设计提供依据。 关键词：风电机组；传动链；扭转共振；动力学仿真模型；时域仿真 The Study of Dynamic Simulation of Wind Turbine Drive Train Yang Yang, Qi Tao, Su Feng-yu, Dong Shu-yan, He Hai-jian, Chao Guan -liang (XJ Group Wind Power Technology Company, Xuchang,Henan Province,461000,China) Abstract ：Aiming at the torsional resonance of the wind turbine drive chain in its working speed range, the multi-flexible body Dynamics simulation model of MW wind turbine drive chain is built based on dynamic simulation software SIMPACK and Finite Element analysis software according to GL2010 standard. The frequency domain response analysis of the dynamic simulation model of the drive chain is carried out through modal analysis method and its potential resonance frequencies are selected based on 2D campbel and modal energy distribution diagrams. Finally the time domain simulation analysis is conducted and the Fourier transform of the acceleration of the relevant parts is carried out to further verify whether the potential resonance frequencies are the actual resonance frequencies. The results indicate that there is no dangerous resonance frequency of the wind turbine drive train, so it can run safely and stably in its working speed range. This method can provide the reference basis for the stability and reliability design of the wind turbine. Keywords: Wind turbine; Drive train; Torsional Resonance; Dynamic simulation model; Time domain simulation 0 引言 传动链是风电机组重要的组成