梁挠度及转角精品.ppt

Displacements of Bending Beam;§5-1 Deflection and Slope of Beam;1.弯曲变形的弊与利;1.弯曲变形的利弊; ;;;3.挠度和转角方程（Equation of  Deflection and slope） ;5. EXAMPEL;结论：梁截面的转角等于挠曲线y对于位置坐标 x的一阶导数。;2、建立挠曲线微分方程;3 积分法计算梁的位移;③中间铰;外伸梁B端—连续条件;例5-1：求悬臂梁B截面的转角和B截面挠度，设 ：梁长为L，EI = 常数 。; EI y′= ? = F(Lx - x2/2) + CEI y = FLx2/2 - Fx3/6 + C x + D; 例5-2 图示一弯曲刚度为EI的简支梁，在全梁上受集度为q的均布荷载作用。试求梁的挠曲线方程和转角方程，并确定其最大挠度和最大转角。;;EXAMPLE 5-3 图示一弯曲刚度为EI的简支梁，在D点处受一集中荷载作用。试求梁的挠曲线方程和转角方程，并确定其最大挠度和最大转角。;§5-3 按叠加原理计算梁的挠度及转角;1. 叠加原理的适用范围;例：简支梁受集中力和集中力偶。求：A、B两端转角和中点挠度。;;例5-5：简支梁在半跨度上作用荷载q，求梁中点的挠度。;;EXAMPLE 求图示梁的最大转角和最大挠度。;;;例：计算悬臂梁的挠度yc。;B;作业;dvO(exP-gzR+iAT1kCU3lEW4nFY6pHZ8qJ!asK%buM*dvO(fxQ-gzR0iAT1kCV3lEW5nGY6pH#8rJ!asL%cuM*dwO)fxQ-hzR0iBT2kCV3mEX5nGY7pI#8rJ$atL%cuN*dwO)fyQ-hzS0jBT2kDV4mEX5oGZ7pI#9rJ$atLcuN*ewP)fyQ+hAS0jBU2lDV4mFX6oGZ7qI#9rK$btLcvN(ewP)gyR+hAS1jCU2lDW4mFX6oHZ7qI!9sK$btMdvN(exP-gyR+iAS1jCU3lDW4nFY6oHZ8qJ!9sK%buMdvO(fxP-gzR+iAT1kCU3lEW5nFY6pH#8qJ!asL%buM*dvO(fxQ-gzR0iBT1kCV3mEW5nGY7pH#8rJ!asL%cuM*dwO)fxQ-hzS0iBT2kDV3mEX5nGY7pI#8rJ$atL%cuN*ewO)fyQ+hzS0jBU2kDV4mEX5oGZ7pI#9rK$atLcvN*ewP)gyQ+hAS0jBU2lDV4mFX6oGZ7qI!9rK$btMcvN(ewP)gyR+hAS1jCU2lDW4nFX6oHZ8qI!9sK%btMdvN(exP-gyR+iAT1jCU3lEW4nFY6pHZ8qJ!9sK%buMdvO(fxP-gzR0iAT1kCV3lEW5nFY6pH#8qJ!asL%buM*dwO(fxQ-hzR0iBT2kCV3mEW5nGY7pH#8rJ$asL%cuN*dwO)fyQ-hzS0iBT2kDV3mEX5oGY7pI#9rJ$atLcuN*ewO)fyQ+hzS0jBU2kDV4mFX5oGZ7qI#9rK$atLcvN*ewP)gyQ+hAS1jBU2lDW4mFX6oHZ7qI!9rK$btMcvN(exP)gyR+iAS1jCU3lDW4nFX6oHZ8qI!9sK%btMdvO(exP-gzR+iAT1jCU3lEW4nFY6pHZ8qJ!asK%buM*dvO(fxQ-gzR0iAT1kCV3lEW5nGY6pH#8rJ!asL%cuM*dwO(fxQ-hzR0iBQ-hzS0iBT2kDV3mEX5oGY7pI#9rJ$atLcuN*ewO)fyQ+hzS0jBU2kDV4mFX5oGZ7qI#9rK$btLcvN*ewP)gyQ+hAS1jBU2lDW4mFX6oHZ7qI!9rK$btMcvN(exP)gyR+iAS1jCU3lDW4nFX6oHZ8qI!9sK%btMdvO(exP-gzR+iAT1kCU3lEW4nFY6pHZ8qJ!asK%buM*dvO(fxQ-gzR0iAT1kCV3lEW5nGY6pH#8rJ!asL%cuM*dwO(fxQ-hzR0iBT2kCV3mEX5nGY7pI#8rJ$asL%cuN*dwO)fyQ-hzS0jBT2kDV4mEX5oGZ7pI#9rJ$atLcuN*ewP)fyQ+hAS0jBU2lDV4mFX5oGZ7qI#9rK$btLcvN(ewP)gyR+hAS1jBU2lDW4mFX6lDW4nFX6oHZ8qI!9sK%btMdvO(exP-gzR+iAT1kCU3lEW4nFY6pHZ8qJ!