高中英语 unit 4 earthquakes period one warming up，pre-reading reading课件 新人教版必修1.pptVIP

Unit 4　Earthquakes;;;;;Period One　Warming Up，Pre--reading Reading;基础自测 自主学习 落实基础知识;;;;;1.In the farmyards，the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat. 在农家小院里的鸡，甚至猪都害怕得不吃东西。 2.The sound of planes could be heard outside the city of Tangshan even when no planes were in the sky. 即使空中没有飞机，在唐山城外也可以听到飞机声。 3.It seemed as if the world was at an end! 仿佛到了世界末日！ 4.Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed. 人们无论朝哪里看，哪里的一切都几乎被毁了。 5.All hope was not lost. 并不是所有的希望都破灭了。;课文预读 回归教材 萃取文本主旨;;;;;;;;;要点探究 探究重点 互动撞击思维; In the city，the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst.在市内，有些建筑物的水管爆裂开来。;语境助记 (1)Water pipes in the open air are easy to burst in winter. 冬天，在户外的水管容易冻裂。 (2)We were talking happily when Mike burst in. 我们正在愉快地交谈，这时麦克打断了我们。;; Two--thirds of them died or were injured during the earthquake.他们当中三分之二的人在地震中或死或伤。;语境助记 (1)More than 100 people were injured in the explosion in Tianjin in 2015. 100多人在2015年天津的爆炸中遇难。 (2)The injured were sent to the nearest hospital at once. 伤员立刻被送往了最近的医院。 (3)He never did injury to his friends. 他从不做伤害朋友的事情。;易混辨析　injure，hurt，wound，harm (1)injure一般指由于意外或事故而受伤，也可表示损害名誉、自尊等。 (2)hurt一般用语，既可指肉体上的伤害，也可指精神上的伤害，还可用作不及物动词，意为“疼痛”。 (3)wound指外伤(如刀伤、枪伤、剑伤等)，尤指在战争、战斗中受伤。 (4)harm特指伤及一个人或其心情、健康、权利、事业等，并使之产生痛苦、损害或某种不幸遭遇。;; People were shocked.人们惊呆了。;语境助记 (1)The news of his death shocked the whole nation. 他去世的消息让全国人民感到震惊。 (2)We were shocked by/at the tragic incident. 我们对这场悲惨的事故感到震惊。 (3)I was shocked to hear the news that he had been fired. 听到他被辞退的消息我感到很震惊。 (4)The ending of this play is very shocking. 这出戏的结尾真令人震惊。;; Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins.一些救援人员和医生被困在了废墟下。;语境助记 (1)The firemen rescued a baby from the burning house. 消防队员从失火的房子里救出一个婴儿。 (2)All the people nearby came to her rescue when hearing her cry for help. 周围的人们听到她的呼救声都来营救她。 (3)When the accident happened，they were trapped in the lift. 当事故发生时，他们正被困在电梯中。;; The army organized teams to dig out those