北京中医药大学远程教育《中药鉴定学Z》作业1答案.docVIP

. . A型题：请从备选答案中选取一个最佳答案* 1. 一般观察荧光的紫外光波长为 [1分]  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A.280 nm HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B.365 nm HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C.300nm HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D.320nm HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E.400nm* 2. 药典规定北葶苈子应检查的项目是 [1分]  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A.旋光度 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B.膨胀度 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C.粘稠度 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D.硬度 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E.吸水量* 3. 干燥时不宜用烘干法干燥的药材是 [1分]  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A.含挥发油的药材 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B.含粘液质的 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C.含有毒成分的 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D.含淀粉的 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E.含三萜类成分* 4. 分析含挥发油的中药时.一般选用的方法是 [1分]  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A.高效液相色谱法 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B.气相色谱法 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C.紫外分光光度法 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D.红外分光光度法 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E.原子吸收分光光度法* 5. 目前广泛用于中药的质量分析中含量测定的方法是 [1分]  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A.紫外分光光度法 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B.红外分光光度法 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C.高效液相色谱法 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D.气相色谱法 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E.原子吸收分光光度法* 6. 下列哪项不是影响中药材质量的原因 [1分]  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A.栽培 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B.炮制工艺 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C.产地 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D.采收贮藏 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E.运输* 7. 从同批药材包件中抽取检定用样品的原则.正确的是 [1分]  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A.药材总包件数在5~99件.随机抽 5件取样 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 B.贵重药材.取样 10~15g HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 C.100～1000件.按2％比例取样 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 D.超过1000件的.按1％比例取样 HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 E.不足5件的.抽 1件取样* 8. 高温杀虫时.烘烤药材的温度不宜超过 [1分]  HTMLCONTROL Forms.HTML:Option.1 A.80℃ HTMLCONT