单项填空解题策略指导开课课件.pptVIP

* 单项选择题解题方法指导 2012浙江省英语高考考试说明 英语知识运用第一节: 测试要求:测试考生对英语语法，词汇知识和简单表达形式的掌握情况 题量20题， 分值0.5分，做题参考时间10分钟。(至少30秒完成一道题。) 习惯表达法 题眼法 还原再现法 克服思维定势 排除法 语境定义法 抓住语境 语法结构 4、If it were not for the fact that Anne____ill, I would invite her to answer my question now. A. was B. were C. is D. be 题眼法：“题眼”是指题干中的关键词或关键符号，它具有提示信息的作用。一旦抓住了它，就能掌握选择的依据。 16、Beijing______ some strong winds, with dust blowing at 20 meters per second in the capital these days. A. sees B. saw C. is seeing D. was seeing 0.25 0. 5 10、On the one side of the road grass should be planted, and _______. on the other are flowers on another flowers on the other flowers on another are flowers On the one side of the road grass should be planted, and on the other side of the road flowers should be planted. 0.3 还原再现法：通过转换句型还原句子本来面目,降低难度。一般有以下5种情况。 疑问句→陈述句 被动句→主动句 强调句→简单句 将固定短语还原 将省略成分还原 Time should be made good use of ___our lessons well. A. learning B. learned C. to learn D. learns We should make good use of time _________our lesson well. C 将被动句为主动句 More attention ______ the air pollution. should be paid to B. should pay to C. should pay D. should be paid It was _____ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home． A．repair B．repairing C．to repair D．in repair 还原为：The old man spent the whole morning ______________ the old clock at home． 判断一个句子是不是强调句型:去掉题干中的It is (was)...that (who)，如果句子仍然成立,表达完整的意思，则是强调句型；否则，则不是强调句型。 强调句还原成简单句 :去掉题干中的It is (was)...that (who)，如果句子仍然成立,表达完整的意思，则是强调句型；否则，则不是强调句型。 It was 2004 _______ you joined the football club． It was in 2004 _____ you joined the football club. A. who B. that C. when D. which C B 17、They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of _____ carried out in their work. A. which B. them C. what D. that 克服思维定势法：解题时克服已有的思维模式，仔细分析句子，不落入陷阱。 0 A. somewhat B. somehow C. anyhow D. anyway 排除法：对于难度较大的题，一时