强调句型课件完整版.pptVIP

强调句 强调句是一种修辞，是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。 用助动词“do(does/did)+动词原形”来表示强调： He does know the place.他的确很熟悉这个地方。 Do write to me when you get there. 你到哪儿后务必给我来信。 Pay attention！ 强调句型： It is/ was +被强调部分＋that/ who +其他部分 e.g.: (1). I saw him on the street last night. I It was I that/ who saw him on the street last night. him It was him that/ whom I saw on the street last night. on the street It was on the street that I saw him last night. last night It was last night that I saw him on the street. 被强调部分为人并且作主语时，“引导词用主格（who/that）； 被强调部分为人并作宾语时，“引导词用宾格（whom/that）。 (2). I didn’t recognize him until he took off his dark glasses. 强调句型 It was not until he took his dark glasses that I recognized him. 倒装句 Not until did he take off his dark glasses that I recognized him. Not until he took off his dark glasses did I recognize him. Pay attention！ 倒装句一般在主句倒装 Was it in 1939 that the Second World War broke out? It was in 1939 that the Second World War broke out. (3). 强调句型的一般疑问句。 It is Professor Wang who teaches your English. Is it Professor Wang who teaches your English? (4). 强调句型的特殊疑问句。 It was he that broke the window. Who was it that broke the window? It was last night that you called me. When was it that you called me? It was my homework that you wanted me to do. What is it that you wanted me to do? It was by studying hard that I succeeded. How was it that you succeeded? It was because fire disaster can break out that. Why is it that smoking isn’t allowed here? It was in the house that he was born. (4). 区分强调句和定语从句。 It was the house where he was born. It was at midnight that he got sick. It was midnight when he got sick. 强调句 定语从句 强调句 定语从句 区分方法： 将句子中的“It was… that( when/ where)…” 结构去掉： 如若还能成完整的句子，则为强调句； 如若不能成完整的句子，则为定语从句。 Exercises: 1.--Where was＿＿＿＿you picked up the wallet﹖ 　--Just near the school gate. A. it B. it that C. the place D. the place that 2. I must find out why＿＿＿＿so many students made the same mistake. A. is it