201001风险分析及方法简述.docVIP

风险分析及方法简述（中英文） 1 Basic Risk Management Facilitation Methods 基本的风险管理的便利方法 Some of the simple techniques that are commonly used to structure risk management by organizing data and facilitating decision-making are: 下面是一些简单的通常使用的方法，进行风险管理和制定决策： ? Flowcharts/流程图 ? Check Sheets/检查清单 ? Process Mapping/过程图 ? Cause and Effect Diagrams (also called an Ishikawa diagram or fish bone diagram)/因果图（或者叫鱼骨图） 2 Failure Mode Effects Analysis (FMEA) 失效模式与效果分析 2.1 Describe/描述 FMEA (see IEC 60812) provides for an evaluation of potential failure modes for processes and their likely effec