基于日常生活活动的足底压力分析研究-机械工程专业论文.docxVIP

ABSTRACTNowadays ABSTRACT Nowadays rese种ch of pl锄tar prcssure has be∞a hot issue i11 tIle field of biomechaIlics．M肌y experts肌d schol嬲study the special groups，such as diabetes， patients、Ⅳi廿1 neurological dise船es，etc．，by usiIlg廿le pIantar prcssure aillling to compare me differences between t}Iem狮d nornlal pe叩le．The purpose of this study is to takeⅡle actions of lower limb i11 daily life iIlto consideration，obtaill舭ir pl肌tar pressurcs mrou曲measllring equipment，anab偈e the distribution charaucteristics of plantar pressure and center of prcssure仃ajecto巧，锄d tllen f．mally eVaIuate tlle body stabili够under t11e actions． 111is study seIects 7 lower Iimb actions iIl犹tiVities of daily liVing， mcluding st锄d to squat，squat to sta：nd，stalld t0 sit，sit to staIld，slow wall(in吕rlornlal walI(ing， and flast waIk证g．Plantar pressurc data is collected也rou曲廿1e zebris force plate，and all objects are required completing也e actions in unifo咖postIlre at least廿lrce times， sele“ng血e data of Which廿le ac廿on was pe疵cuy done．Matlab锄d spss pIay afl import锄t part in zoning me plantaLr sole，illte野ating and standardizillg data，and pmcessing statistical analysis． Main conclusions盯e reached a舭r conecting觚d弛alyz访g data of pl锄t缸 prcssurc llIlder diff酹ent Iower limb actions implemented by objects：t11ere some degree of gender difI．erences and bipedal symmetry in plantar pressure；when completing diff．ererlt actions，me dis缸ibutions of pressure show the s锄e rule，髓d me倒砒sal柚d heel area ca盯y hi曲load while phal肌ges弛d mid-foot region cany low Ioad；in stallce phase，no si弘ificant diff．crence is fblllld be铆een stand to squat 锄d squat t0 stalld，neitllerbe铆een stand to sit趴d sit t0 stalld．While in me gait ph舔e， peak pressure in meta_taursal锄d heel region iIlcre躯e嬲me walking speed incrc骶es； Ⅱ1e balance of squat to s伽d bellows to st柚d t0 squ她锄d bal甜1ce of sit t0 stalld bellows to staIld t0 s屯锄d as t11e objects waII【ing f缸tcr’t11e柚郇ost stabili够se锄s weaker．This work proVides no册al baseline st锄dards锄d refcrence f．or cliIli