基于拉索精细化物理特性的弦支结构体系力学性能研究-结构工程专业论文.docx

iv iv ABSTRACT With both the promotion of engineering application and the development of theoretical research on prestress steel structure, the fine numerical simulation analysis has became an effective method to analysis the whole life cycle behavior of the prestress steel structure. As the key component of the prestress structure, the determination of the values of the expansion coefficient, elasticity modulus of the steel cable and the damping of structure with the steel cable are directly related to the accuracy of the fine numerical simulation analysis. Besides, with the innovation of new prestress steel structure system and steel cable joint, a series scientific problems on the analysis and design of the prestress steel research have also been put forward. Based on the above problems, both the numerical analysis and experimental research have been used to conduct a systematic and deep research on the prestress steel structure in this paper. Several research results with great importance in scientific research and engineering application have been obtained: The extension deformation compatibility of the steel cable under the temperature effect was established. The formula of thermal expansion coefficient of steel cables was devised. On the basis of the thermal expansion equation of the cable, the thermal expansion coefficient measuring instrument was proposed. The thermal expansion coefficients of the steel-wire rope cable, steel strand cable and steel tendon cable, were determined. Meanwhile, the theoretical analysis on thermal expansion mechanism of steel cables was verified. The influence regularity of the cable expansion coefficient on the cable supported barrel vault structures performance under the temperature effect was researched and verified by a scale model of the cable supported barrel vault structure, whose span is 3.3m. The research results have been organized into technical specification for prestressed steel structure and technical specification