Mechanical热分析及热应力分析 - 边界条件.pdfVIP

Lecture 4: Boundary Conditions 15.0 Release ANSYS Mechanical Heat Transfer 1 © 2013 ANSYS, Inc. September 15, 2014 ANSYS Confidential Chapter Contents Mechanical Application Approach: A. Thermal Boundary Conditions B. Functional Boundary Conditions C. Solution Setup D. Workshop 3, Thermal Contact E. Workshop 4, Radiating System 2 © 2013 ANSYS, Inc. September 15, 2014 ANSYS Confidential A. Thermal Boundary Conditions As with other disciplines, thermal loads are applied by first highlighting the environment branch (here, Steady State Thermal) and scoping the loads to regions of the model. Select a Model Region then RMB to Apply the Condition 3 © 2013 ANSYS, Inc. September 15, 2014 ANSYS Confidential . . . Thermal Boundary Conditions Temperature: • Imposes a temperature on vertices, edges, surfaces or bodies. • Temperature is the degree of freedom which is solved for in Mechanical. Heat Flow: • A heat flow rate can be applied to a vertex, edge, or surface. The load is distributed for multiple selections. • Heat flow has units of energy/time. Heat Flux: • Heat flux can be applied to surfaces (edges in 2D). • Heat flux has units of energy/time/area. A positive value for heat load will add energy to the system. 4 © 2013 ANSYS, Inc. September 15, 2014 ANSYS Confidential . . . Thermal Boundary Conditions Perfectly insulated (heat flow = 0): • Available to remove surfaces from • previously applied boundary