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14
Chapter Fourteen
Forward and Futures Markets
This chapter contains 46 multiple choice questions, 19 short problems and 8 longer problems.
Multiple Choice
The ________ is usually an average of the prices of the last few trades of the day.
margin requirement
daily realization
forward price
settlement price
Answer: (d)
The process of daily realization minimizes the possibility of contract default. To ensure parties do not default the exchange requires a ________ posted in each account, and if the collateral in the account falls below a pre-specified level, the broker will make a ________.
settlement price; margin call
margin requirement; margin call
margin call; margin requirement
margin call; settlement price
Answer: (b)
The total number of futures contracts still outstanding at the end of each trading day is indicated by the ________.
open interest
margin call
margin requirement
settlement price
Answer: (a)
The physical costs of storing commodities, such as wheat or corn, are referred to as the ________, and include ________.
cost of storage; wastage costs
cost of distribution; interest, warehousing, and wastage costs
cost of carry; interest, warehousing, and spoilage costs
cost of carry; tax deductible payments
Answer: (c)
If one were to consider the commodity of wheat, distributor j will choose to carry wheat in storage for another month only if ________.
Cj F – S
Cj F – S
Cj = F – S
Cj F + S
Answer: (b)
Suppose you are a distributor of flaxseed and you observe that the spot price is $9.90 per metric ton, and the futures price for delivery a month from now is $10.18. What should you do if your cost of carry is $0.20 per metric ton per month?
Choose to carry the flaxseed in storage for another month and hedge by taking a futures position.
Deliver the flaxseed immediately.
Immediately sell the flaxseed in the market for $9.90 per ton.
Buy more flaxseed for $9.90 per metric ton and not consider hedging.
Answer: (a)
Suppose you are a distributor of barl
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