中考英语句型转换(全).pptxVIP

初中英语句型转换解题方法; 1.就划线部分提问 ?一代（用疑问词代替划线部分）， 二移（把疑问词移至句首） 三倒（颠倒主谓语，但对主语或其定语提问时除外） 四抄（照抄其它部分） ; “对画线部分提问”实际上就是把所给的陈述句变为特殊疑问句。， 一、选准疑问词-关键。 特殊疑问句共有两种基本结构： （一）疑问词（或其修饰的主语）+谓语＋其它成分+？ ； （二）疑问词（或其修饰的词语）+一般疑问句＋？; ;对定语提问，需要把替代它的疑问词和它所修饰的词一起提到句首，若问“谁的”用whose，若问“哪个（些）”用which或what，问“数量”用how many（much） 若对状语部分提问，指时间用when（几点几分用what time），指地点用where，指原因用why，指程度用how等等。 对表语提问情况比较复杂，若指物用what，若指人的身份用who，指人的职业用what；若为数量词，指年龄用how old，指时间用what time，指距离用how far， ; 疑问词选用总结 1： 对“物”划线用what This is an orange. – what is this？ 2： 对人，名字划线并不都用who，如果句中含有name 这个词时用what。 Jim Green is not here. – who is not here？ The girl’s name is Ann. – What’s the girl’s name？ 3： 对“地点”划线用where，如果“地点“作定语时，用which 后跟被修饰的那个名词 He is under the tree. – where is he？ The shop near the school sells things like that. –which shop sells things like that? ;4: 对“加减乘除“的得数划线用what Six and four is ten – what is six and four 5：对年龄划线用how old Miss Li is twenty three---how old is Miss li 6：对“身体状况”划线用how His is fine – how is he？ 7： 对“学校，年级，班，排，组，号”的数次划线，用what， 这些名词要紧跟what 之后。 They are in class one – what class are they in？ ;8：对“颜色”划线，用what colour， 如果颜色做定语，what colour 后要跟被修饰名词。 Her sweater is red. --- what color is her sweater？ 9：对名词所有格，名词性物主代词划线用whose， 如果作定语，whose 后后要跟被修饰的名词。 This skirt is Lily’s --- Whose is this skirt？ 10：对时间划线用what time We go to school at 7 in the morning –what time do you go to school in the moring？ ;11：对可数名词的数量划线用how many+复数名词 —She has one red coat . – How many red coats does she have？ 12:对不可数名词的数量划线用how much+不可数名词 I want to buy three kilos of meat. – How much meat do you want to buy？ 13：对“重量，价格等不可数名词”划线用how much The bag of rice is 90 kilos - How much is the bag of rice？ ; 14：对“人或物出的毛病”划线用 what’s wrong with…? My bike is broken. - What’s wrong with your bike？ 15：对职业划线用what She is a driver – what is she / What does she do？ 16：对星期几划线用what day It’s Sunday today. – What day is it today？ ;17：对“ there are”的主语划线用what There are two books on the desk. - What’s on the desk？ 18：对程度划线用h