An experimental technique for accelerating a single liquid droplet to high impact velocities against a solid target surface using a propellant gas英文学习资料 .pdfVIP

Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science 81 (2017) 202–208 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science journal homepage: www.else /locate/etfs An experimental technique for accelerating a single liquid droplet to high impact velocities against a solid target surface using a propellant gas Mahsa Ebrahim ⇑, Alfonso Ortega Laboratory for Advanced Thermal and Fluid Systems, Villanova University, Villanova, PA 19085, USA a r t i c l e i n f o a b s t r a c t Article history: The literature of droplet impingement primarily focuses on the range of impact Weber numbers that can Received 19 April 2016 be achieved by free-falling droplets, by droplets propelled towards a surface by electro-mechanical Received in revised form 13 July 2016 means, such as those used in ink jet printing, or by pressure atomization, as utilized for example in spray Accepted 16 October 2016 cooling. The range of Weber number achievable by these techniques is 20 We 2500. In applications Available online 17 October 2016 such as spray cooling, where the objective is to produce thin liquid films on a heated surface, it is desir- able to achieve much higher impact velocities and We well in excess of 3000. In this work, a laboratory Keywords: technique is discussed for producing very high impact velocities for small liquid droplets impinging on a Spray cooling