8aunit3教材知识点全解.docxVIP

Comic strip 1. What are you going to do,Ediie? “be（am/is /are） going to+ 动词原形”构成一般将来时态，表示打算或计划做某事。Be的形式与主语在人称和数上保持一致。 -----What are you going to do tomorrow? ----I’m going to visit my grandparents. 中考链接 ----Do you have any plans for tonight? ----Yes, I ______ at the new Italian restaurant in town. A. eat B. have eaten B. ate D. am going to eat 2. I’m going to exercise. Exercise此处用作不及物动词，意为“锻炼” My father exercises every morning. 拓展： eq \o\ac(○,1) exercise还可用作可数名词，意为“练习，一套动作” I have many exercises to do. Every morning, we see many old people doing morning exercises. eq \o\ac(○,2) exercise用作不可数名词，意为“锻炼”。Do/take exercise意为“锻炼身体” Exercise makes us strong and healthy. It’s important for us to take exercise every day. 3. You need to take exercise and keep fit. （1）need此处用作及物动词，意为“需要”，主要有以下用法 eq \o\ac(○,1) need sth需要某物They don’t need any help. eq \o\ac(○,2) need to do sth 需要做某事 He needs to have a good rest. eq \o\ac(○,3) need doing sth 某事需要被做（与need to be done同义）These flowers need watering. 拓展：need做情态动词讲时，没有人称、时态和数的变化，后接动词原形，主要用于否定句或疑问句中。 You needn’t become so nervous. -------Must I bring my homework now? No, you needn’t. You can bring it tomorrow. （2）keep fit意为“保持健康”keep 此处用作连系动词，意为“保持”；fit形容词，意为“健康的”与healthy意思相近。 More exercise makes you keep fit. 4. Come on, Hobo. Come on此处意为“来吧；赶快”用于催促他人。 Come on， everyone. We’ll be late. 拓展：Come on的用法有很多，在日常生活中经常使用该词组来表达不同的感情，传递不同的信息。Come on多用于祈使句中 eq \o\ac(○,1)激励别人 Come on，you can do it! eq \o\ac(○,2)表示责备活不耐烦 Come on， don’t lie. eq \o\ac(○,3)给别人加油或助威。 Come on！ Come on！ eq \o\ac(○,4)用于挑衅对方 Come on，then, hit me! 5. Let’s enjoy ourselves! Enjoy oneself “玩得愉快”,相当于have a good time/ have fun We enjoyed ourselves in the park.=We had a good time/ had fun in the park. I enjoyed myself. 中考链接 Last month, I went to the computer museum with my parents. We enjoyed _______ and learned a lot. A. us B. ourselves C. our Welcome to the unit 1. Take care ! 保重！ take care“小心，注意”。take care单独使用