2018中考英语专项复习（一）状语从句.pptxVIP

英语专项复习（一） ----状 语 从 句 结果状语从句 引导词： So… that : 如次、、、以至于 He was so weak that he couldn’t walk on .( 同义句） He was too weak to walk on. He was not strong enough to walk on. 目的状语从句 引导词： so that : 为了， 目的是 You should talk to him so that you can say sorry .( 同义句） You should talk to him in order that you can say sorry. You should talk to him in order to say sorry. You should talk to him to say sorry. 让步状语从句 引导词： although = though even though= even if Although the traffic was heavy, we got to the station on time.( 同义句） The traffic was heavy, but we got to the station on time. 条件状语从句 引导词： If（如果） unless= if… not 除非，如果…不 ____ you travel in India, you can use English everywhere. I won’t pass the exam________ I study hard.( 同义句） If unless I won’t pass the exam if I do not study hard. 主从句时态： 主将从现 比较状语从句 引导词： than: …比… as…as: …和…一样 not as/so …as: …和…不一样， …不如… The Yangtze River _______________ the Amazon River.(long) John swims __________( well) than Jim does.( 同义句） as long as better Jim doesn’t swim as well as John does. 原因状语从句 引导词： because: 因为，不能和so 连用， 不能放在句首。 as=since: 因为，放在句首 I didn’t go surfing because it was too cold. (同义句） It was too cold so I didn’t go surfing. As/Since it was too cold, I didn’t go surfing. 时间状语从句 引导词： when , while after, before as soon as： 一、、、就 not…until : 直到、、、才 Whenever= no matter when 无论何时 When the bell rang, I was cooking.( 同义句） While I was cooking, the bell rang .( 同义句） when 主句：一般过去时 从句：过去进行时 while 主句: 过去进行时 从句：一般过去时 When I got to the station, the bus had left.( 同义句） After the bus had left, I got to the station. Before I got to the station, the bus had left. 注意： 过去完成时的 两个条件 1：主从句动作发生在过去 2：一个动作发生在另一个 动作之前，先发生的 动作用过去完成时， 后发生的用一般过去时 I didn’t go to bed until my mom came back.( 同义句） I didn’t go to bed before my m