九年级英语人教版被动语态语法总结及练习.docVIP

被动语态 1 被动语态的构成 现在时态 一般现在时 现在进行时 一 般 将 来 时 现在完成时 情态动词 谓语动词构 成 am is +p.p. are am is +being+p.p. are will + be+p.p. am is +going to+ be + p.p. are have(has) +been+p.p. 情态动词+be+p.p 过去时态 一般过去时 过 去 进 行 时 过 去 将 来 时 过去完成时 谓语动词构 成 was +p.p. were was +being+p.p. were would +be+p.p. was +going to+be+p.p. were had +been+p.p. (1) 被动语态的用法： ① 不知道谁是动作的执行者(即不知道谁做)时用被动语态,省略by短语。如： A man was killed in the accident. / This window was broken yesterday. ②不说或者众所周知是谁做时,用被动语态,省略by短语。如： Rice is also grown in this place. A railroad will be built here in t