-2016学年高一牛津译林版英语必修二课件精选Unit-1-Tales-of-the-unexplained-Welcome-to-the-unit.pptVIP

【归纳拓展】explain v. 解释，说明；explanation n. 解释，说明 【常用短语】 explain oneself 为自己的行为作说明 explain to sb. that…… 向某人解释什么 explain to sb. sth. 向某人解释某事 explain sth to sb. 向某人解释某事 例如 Your teacher tells me you haven’t been to school for the last few days; I think you’d better explain yourself. 你的老师告诉我你最近几天没上学校； 我想你最好解释一下。 Can you explain to me how this machine works? = Can you explain how this machine works to me? 你能向我解释一下这台机器是如何的工作的吗？ 现场练兵 At the press conference, the officer didn’t explain ___. A. them the cause of the murder. B. them of the cause of the murder C. the cause of the murder to them D. the cause of the murder for them 现场练兵 翻译下列句子 我们不应该放弃我们正在开展的计划。 ——————————————————————————————————————————————————————。 (3) That’s why … 那就是为什么……, 那就是……的原因 I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. That’s why I got wet through. 易混辨析 That’s because… 那是因为…… 他今天不在,那是因为他病了. ----He is absent today. That’s because he is ill. 现场练兵 翻译下列句子。 我没来参加聚会是因为我生病了。 I was ill ,_____ I didn’t take part in your party. I didn’t take part in your party, ____ I was ill. run 有关的短语 1. run out / run out of 用完，耗尽 I am running out of my money./ The money is running out. 我的钱将要用完了。 2. run after 追求，追赶 The police are running after the thief.警察正在追赶小偷。 3. run away 逃跑 The thief hit the man and ran away.小偷打了那个男的并且逃跑了。 用run构成的短语填空 He is always _____ her. She hit the child and then he ____. I ____ an old friend in the street. Time is ____, let’s hurry. 现场练兵 翻译下列句子 1. 没有人知道他迟到的原因。 —————————————————— 2. 我们迟到的原因是车没来。 —————————————————— 3. 他解释的理由是有道理的。 —————————————————— 现场练兵 用believe in和believe 填空 He was a Christian, so he ____ God. I ____ what he said but I don’t ____him. I ____ his report. 5. reason The reason for (doing) sth. /for…reason/the reason why/that… The reason for building the pyramids in Egypt is still unknown. =The reason why people built the pyramids in Egypt is still unknown. The reason why he was ill was drinking the polluted water. =The reason for his illness was drinking the po