湖南中考英语总复习语法专题四数词课件.pptVIP

英语湖南 语法专题四 数词 1.（2016年衡阳）—Hi,Andy! There are ______ floors in this building. Which floor do you live on? —I live on the ______ floor. A. thirty; twenty-second B. thirty; twenty-two C. thirtieth; twenty-two 2.（2016年湘潭） vistors come to Shaoshan to celebrate Chairman Mao’s birthday on December 26th every year． A．Thousand of B．Thousands of C．Thousand 中考名题体验 A A 3.（2016年毕节改编）A year is divided into months．August is the month of the year． A．twelve；eight 4.（2016年温州）—Welcome to Los Angeles．Have you ever been here？ —Sure．I visited this city three years ago so this is my ____ time here． A．first B．second C．third 中考名题体验 B B 5.（2016年咸宁改编）—The__________Brazils Olympic games will be held on August 5． —_________exciting news for the long summer vacation! A．thirty-one; How a B．thirty-first; What C．thirty-first; What an B 中考名题体验 语法探究 一 、数词和分词的构成 （一）数词的分类：数词分为基数词和序数词。基数词表示数目的多少。序数词表示事物的先后顺序，往往与定冠词the 连用。 1.基数词的构成 (1)0—12单独记。如： zero, one, two, three等。 (2)13—19的词尾都是teen。如：fourteen, seventeen等，但13—thirteen，15—fifteen，18—eighteen需要特殊记。 (3)20以上的整十的基数词均以ty结尾。 20—twenty，30—thirty，40—forty，50—fifty，80—eighty等。 (4)“几十几”要加连字符号“-”。 48—forty-eight, 97—ninety-seven等。 (5)“几百几十”或者“几百几十几”在“百”后加and。 156—one hundred and fifty-six, 509—five hundred and nine。 (6)四位数或者四位数以上的基数词的拼写规律：用逗号从右往左每三位加一个逗号，第一个逗号读作thousand(千)，第二个逗号读作million(百万)，第三个逗号读作billion(十亿)，hundred后莫忘“and”。 3,610＝three thousand six hundred and ten; 94,295＝ninety-four thousand two hundred and ninety-five； 274,350＝two hundred and seventy-four thousand three hundred and fifty等。 2.序数词的构成 first 1st second 2nd third 3rd fourth 4th fifth 5th sixth 6th seventh 7th eighth 8th ninth 9th tenth 10th eleventh 11th twelfth 12