七年级下册英语重要知识点.docVIP

Unit 8 Is there a post office near here Part 1: 听写第八单元单词 1.邮政__________2.办公室__________3.邮局__________4.警察__________5.警察局__________ 6.旅店；酒店__________7.餐馆__________8.银行__________9.医院__________10.大街__________ 11.付费__________12.付费电话__________13.在……附近__________14.过；穿过__________ 15.在……对面__________16.前面__________17.在……前面__________18.在……后面__________ 19.镇；市镇__________20.到处；大约__________21.n.北；北方adj.北方的__________22.沿着__________ 23.沿着（这条街）走__________24.转向；翻__________25.向右边；n.右边__________ 26.向左边n.左边__________27.十字路口__________28.街区；街坊__________ 29.花（时间、钱等）__________30.花时间__________31.爬__________32.路__________ 33.时常；常常__________34.空气__________35.阳光__________36.免费的__________ 37.享受；喜爱__________38.容易地__________39.钱__________ Part 2: 本单元基本语法1. —Is there a bank near here ? —Yes, there is / —No， there isnt。 Its on the street 解析1：这是一个there be 句型的一般疑问句，其结构为__________________________________________. 肯定回答是：_______________________; f否定回答是：_______________________。并且遵循________________ 原则 Eg： There ________ an apple and three pears on the table. There ________ five tigers and one panda in the zoo. 解析2：辨析have/has 与there be之间的区别: . have/has 在解释为“有”的时候，他表示所属关系，可指有生命的人或动物拥有什么，eg： I have two brothers A cat has four legs . There be 句型表示“某地有某物”，be动词的单复数形式取决于后面紧跟的名词的单复数，即主谓一致，采用就近原则。 Eg： There is some water in the river 解析3：表示“在街上”，既可以用on the street 也可以用in the street，但习惯上用on 例1 ： —________ there a library near the post office? — Yes， there ______. Is ; is B. Is ; are C. Are ; is D. Are ; are 例2 ： There ________ a book and two pens on your desk are B. is C. am D. be Exercise 1: 翻译 他有3本字典和1个篮球 ________________________________________________. 你的床上有一件衣服和3条裤子。 ________________________________________________. The pay phone is across from the library. 解析1.：across from 是固定短语，译为“在....对面”， 后面接表示地点的名词或者代词 如： They live across from the street 辨析：across和across from across为介词，译为“横过” 而across from 译为“在....对面”Eg: My school is across from the bridg