北京中考英语二轮复习宾语从句状语从句和定语从句.pptVIP

考点三　关系副词的用法 1.when引导的定语从句修饰表示时间的先行词,在句中作状语。 I still remember the day 　　　　I first came to Beijing.我仍然记得第一次来北京的那一天。? 2.where 在句中作状语,表示地点。 This is the factory 　　　　I worked two years ago.这就是我两年前工作的那家工厂。? 3.why在句中作状语,表示原因。 I know the reason 　　　　he came late. ? 我知道他来晚的原因。 when where why 中考真题演练 1.—Can you tell me 　　　　?? —He lives in Shanghai. A.where Mark lives B.where does Mark live C.where Mark lived D.where did Mark live 2. —Judy, could you tell me 　　　　the schoolbag?? —Oh, yes.I bought it in a store on the Internet. A.where did you buy B.where will you buy C.where you bought D.where you will buy 宾语从句 A C 中考真题演练 3. [2018·北京] —Alice, could you tell me 　　　　London?? —Sure.Last Sunday. A.when Mr.Smith left B.when Mr.Smith will leave C.when did Mr.Smith leave D.when will Mr.Smith leave [答案] A　 [解析] 考查宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述语序,排除C、D两项;根据答语中的“Last Sunday.”判断使用一般过去时。故选A。 中考真题演练 4. [2018·淮安] —Excuse me, would you please tell me 　　　　the nearest post office? ? —Certainly.Walk across the road and turn right, and youll see it. A.when can I get to B.when I can get to C.how can I get to D.how I can get to [答案] D　 [解析] 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除A、C;答语提示用how引导宾语从句,表示“如何;怎样”,与when“何时”无关。故选D。 中考真题演练 5. [2018·莱芜] —You came back from Beijing yesterday.Could you tell me 　　　　?? —I went there by train. A.how you went there B.who you went with C.what you think of the trip D.if you enjoy the trip [答案] A　 [解析] 考查宾语从句。根据答语“went there by train”可知,问句是询问去北京的交通方式。故选A。 中考真题演练 6. [2018·常州] —Can you describe　　　　?? —Yes.I was walking when a bike knocked me down from behind. A.why did the accident happen B.when did the accident happen C.how the accident happened D.where the accident happened [答案] C　 [解析] 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序,故可排除A和B项;根据答语“当我正走着的时候,一辆自行车从后面撞倒了我。”可知,本题询问的是“事故是怎么发生的?”故选C。 中考真题演练 7. [2018·沈阳] —Tom, I went to the party yesterday evening. —Oh, I want to know　　　　at the party.? A.who do you meet B.who you meet C.who did you meet D.who you met [答案] D　 [解析] 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要注意引导词、陈