发展农村沼气营造生态家园-水工业场.pptVIP

年份 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 产量，亿立方米 499.5 595.0 693.1 760.8 830.0 944.8 消费量，亿立方米 460.0 556.0 673.0 778.0 874.5 1100.0 天然气的发展需要得到补充：沼气是最有效的方式 技术模式尚不成熟，各种工程质量参差不齐； 商业化程度还很低，主要还要依靠政府的投资； 发电上网仍很困难，电力企业不愿收购，导致工程效益没有充分体现； 养殖企业与种植企业分离，使得沼渣沼液综合利用率不高，企业效益难以实现； 标准宣贯不太及时，许多工程没有按照规程设计、施工和运行管理； 沼气工程与养殖企业为同一业主，需要同时承担各种市场风险，又非专业。 存在问题 中国沼气大规模发展得益于中国政府的重视和支持； 中国沼气将为低碳经济、能源安全和新农村建设作出更大的贡献; 走工业化管理和经营的模式，以及实现城乡统筹将是沼气的发展方向； 提升沼气建设在天然气产业发展中的战略地位，从而延长沼气产业链，提高投资效益； 完善配套政策措施，推广分布式沼气能源系统。 几点结论和建议 谢谢Tel: 86 10Fax: 86 10 E-mail: lijingm@agri.gov.cn ENERGY ECOLOGY ENVIRONMENT ECONOMY EDUCATION * * This chart show you that the energy consumption in rural areas for farmers’ life has been increased year by year in recent years. It means that more and more energy needed. But unfortunately, it is difficult to meet energy consumption in rural areas by normal fossil fuel. In the past, a few farmers had to collect fuelwood by very long distance. It was not only inconvenient but also very danger. * * This chart show you that the energy consumption in rural areas for farmers’ life has been increased year by year in recent years. It means that more and more energy needed. But unfortunately, it is difficult to meet energy consumption in rural areas by normal fossil fuel. In the past, a few farmers had to collect fuelwood by very long distance. It was not only inconvenient but also very danger. * * In my presentation, there are five parts will be introduced to you. First, I would like to introduce main biomass resources in rural areas. The second is my ministry’s role for biomass energy development in China. The third, I would like to give you some simple pictures of biomass energy technologies. The fourth, a MOA’s network and system on service and assistance for biomass energy development at different levels will be showed. Finally, if possible, I will give you a brief of biomass program and projects, including internal and international projects, and some act