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Grammar
—the Subjunctive Mood
虚 拟 语 气;Q:What’s the difference between the two sentences?;If he had hurried ,he could have caught the train.
If I were to go abroad ,I would go to America.
;
;
;If you had told me in advance, I _____ him at the airport. A. would meet B. would had met C. would have met D. would have meet ;陈述语气与虚拟语气
典型例题
The volleyball match will be put off if it _____.
A. will rain B. rains
C. rained D. is rained
2) You didn’t let me drive. If we ____ in turn, you ____ so tired.(96 N)
A. drove…didn’t get
B. had driven…wouldn’t have got
C. drove…wouldn’t get
D. were driving…wouldn’t get
;;;Had you listened to the doctor,you ________ all right. A. are?????????????B. were C. would be??? D. would have been; wish
+ 宾语从句;;I wish every day _____my birthday.;I wish/wished I ____________( not eat ) so much watermelon.; would rather +
that (从句)
宁愿……;I would rather you ________(pay) me now(tomorrow). ;It’s (high) time +that;二、时态往前推一步型(4);
1. Without sunlight , or water or air , there ___ no life on the earth .
A will have B would be
C can be D must be
2 But for the snow , we ___ earlier .
A will arrive B would have arrived
C arrive D arrived
;三个建议;;1. My father did not go to New York; the doctor suggested that he _____ there. A. not went B. wont go C. not go D. not to go;2. Jane’s pale face suggested that he ___ ill .
A be B was
C should be D is
3.He insists he ______right.
A. were B. was
C. be D. is
;could have done
might have done
should/ought to have done
shouldn’t/oughtn’t to have done
would have done
wouldn’t have done
needn’t have done
;2. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps
I ______ for her. (N 1994)
A. had to write it out
B. must have written it out
C. s
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