仁爱版九上Unit1Topic1重点知识和真题汇编.docxVIP

教学设计 2019年 5 月25 日 编号 课题 Unit 1 Topic 1 Section A 课型 听说课 教 学 目 标 课标出处 学科素养 知识目标 The structure and the use of Present Perfect 能力目标 Be able to use Present Perfect to describe recent things through learning 情感目标 To be proud of and feel the great development of our country 教学重点 Present Perfect (1) 教学难点 The understanding of Present Perfect 预习要求 Preview the new words and the grammar Language points 【Points 1】现在完成时 【原句】 Structure 1：have / has + v-ed ① Our country has developed rapidly ② Rita,You have just come back from you hometown. ③ Great changes have taken place there and my hometown has become more and more beautiful. Structure 2：have/has been to 与 have gone to ④ I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. ⑤ Where have you been, Jane? ⑥ She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer and she will be back tomorrow. ⑦ I have been to an English summer school to improve my English. 【重点突破方法与步骤】 演绎法与归纳法结合 Step1: 学生找出对话中出现的现在完成时态，引导学生观察，进行比较，尝试理解句意和 归纳句型共同点； Step2: 板书两个结构，呈现现在完成时的语法规则（解构概念），明晰句型结构和变化； Step3: 结合1c并挖空关键词，讲解用法，尝试在语境中体会两者的用法和意义； Step4: Pair work半控制性训练编写P2-3对话，口头操练； Step5: 运用不同形式的练习进行巩固； Step6: 利用历年中考真题试练，强化并进行知识总结。 【句型透析】has/have been to ＋ 地点名词，意为“曾经去过某地”。若接地点副词，介词to要省去，即：has/have been there。has/have gone to ＋ 地点名词，意为“去了某地”。若后接副词，介词to也要省去。 【常考点】 辨析 have/has gone to、have/has been to和have/has been in ① have/ has gone to去了，在去某地的路上或在某地，人还未回来 ② have/ has been to曾经去过，人已经回来了 ③ have/ has been in已经在，常与一段时间连用 【例句】 He has been to Beijing before. 他以前曾去过北京。 He has been in Beijing for ten years.他在北京10年了。 Has he gone to Beijing? 他去北京了吗? 【真题试练】 (1)—I cant find Mary.Wheres she? —Sorry, I dont know ________. [ 2011?扬州] A．where has she been B．where she has been C．where has she gone D．where she has gone （2）Each of the girls here ________ to the West Lake twice. A．have gone　　　 B．have been C．has gone D．has been 【Points 2】 Great changes have taken place there ... 【点拨】 take place ① 举行；进行。e.g. The football game will take place tomorrow. ② 发生;产生。e.g. Gr