优学优考安徽省2019年中考英语总复习语法专项复习语法十二特殊句型课堂学件.pptVIP

* 安徽语法十二　特殊句型 考点一 感叹句(六年未考，只做了解 1．What a/an＋adj.＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！ 2．What＋adj.＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！ 3．What＋adj.＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！ 4．How＋adj./adv.＋主语＋谓语！ 考点二 祈使句 1．(2018·湖北恩施中考改编)— ， or you wont do well in your lessons. —OK. I will. A．Dont work hard B．Work hard C．Hard work D．Working hard 2．(2018·四川凉山中考)—Mom, can I play computer games this evening? — your homework first, and then well talk about it. A．Finishing B．Finish C．To finish D．Finished 考点三 倒装句 —It was really hot yesterday.昨天真热。 —So is it today.今天也很热。(倒装句)/So it was.确实如此。 (表示赞同) —He doesnt like English at all.他一点也不喜欢英语。 —Neither does Lily.莉莉也一样。 Here comes the bus.公交车来了。 Here you are.给你。 There is a pen and some books on the desk.桌子上有一支钢笔和一些书。 ★there be句型中不能用实意动词have。 1．(2018·安徽淮北濉溪三模)—Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday? —If I go, ． A．so does he B．so he will C．so will he D．so he does 2．(2016·黑龙江龙东中考改编)I dont know if you to Marys party next Sunday. If you go, ． A．go; so will I B．will go; so will I C．will go; so do I D．go; so I do 3．(2019·预测)Between the two buildings a tall pine. A．stands B．stand C．do stand D．did stand 4．(2018·吉林中考改编)Lets save pandas! There only about 2，000 pandas living in the forests now. A．am B．is C．are D．were 考点四 选择疑问句(六年未考，只做了解) 在两种或两种以上情况中进行选择的疑问句，不能用Yes或No回答，而是从问句中选择一种情况进行回答。 —Can you speak English or French？你会说英语还是法语？ —I can speak English.我会说英语。 考点五 反意疑问句(六年未考，只做了解) 1．基本结构：前肯后否；前否后肯；前后(人称、时态)一致。 2．常见的特殊形式 (1)陈述部分含有never, nothing, hardly, seldom, few, little等否 定词时，附加问句部分用肯定形式。 He has few friends here, does he？他在这儿没什么朋友，是不 是？ (2)陈述部分含有un-， in-， im-， dis-等否定形式的前缀构成的词汇时，附加问句部分用否定形式。 Jack looks unhappy, doesnt he？杰克看起来不开心，是不是？ (3)陈述句是I think, I suppose, I believe, I consider等结构时， 附加问句的动词与形式要根据从句确定。注意“否定前移”。 I think you can do it better next time, can‘t you？我觉得你下 次可以做得更好，是不是？ I dont believe there will be robots at peoples homes, will there？我认为人们的家里不会有机器人的，对吗？ (4)祈使句的反意疑问句分两种情况： Lets do sth., sh