中小型风力发电机自动监测器软件设计.docVIP

PAGE 1 PAGE 0 摘 要 小型风力发电系统一般由风力机直接驱动三相永磁同步发电机发电，发电机输出的三相交流电，通过不可控桥式整流器整流直接给蓄电池充电，然后经过逆变器给交流负载供电。 本文所开发的是一种小型风力发电机监测器，以8位单片机MCS-51为核心,, 将多种测量功能集于一身, 用一台仪器就可以测量电流、电压的有效值，频率和风速,,风向等参数。文中论述了该监测器的软件结构。软件部分包括系统初始化，A/D采集,数据处理，键处理，显示等部分构成；该监测器可将发电机运行时的电压、电流和频率信息以及当地气象信息采集并传输。采集的信息可作为风力发电机性能测评和气象调研的依据，其结构简单，使用方便，耗电小，成本低。弥补了这方面没用专用监测器的空白。 关键词：单片机 电参数测量 A/D采样 监测器 Abstract Small wind systems are generally driven by the wind turbine directly three-phase permanent magnet synchronous generator, three-phase AC generator output through?not directly controlled rectifier bridge rectifier to charge the battery, and then through the inverter to the AC load.? This paper is developed by a small?Wind turbine monitor with 8-bit microcontroller MCS-51 core that will be rolled into a variety of measurement functions with a single instrument can be measured?The amount of current, RMS voltage, frequency , wind speed, wind direction and other parameters.?Paper discusses the software architecture of the monitor.?Software components include?System initialization, A / D acquisition, data processing, key processing, display and other parts; the monitor can run the generator when the voltage,?Flow and frequency information as well as local weather information are collected and transmitted.?The information collected can be used as wind turbines and meteorological research performance evaluation in accordance with,?According to its simple structure, easy to use, power consumption and low cost.?Make up this useless dedicated monitor blank. ?Keywords: SCM ?Electrical parameter measurement A/D sampling monitor