2018高考英语大一轮回顾 Unit 4 Earthquakes讲义 新人教版必修1.pptVIP

4. rescue n. vt. 援救；营救(save…from harm or danger；set free) 例句 Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins. 有些医生和救援人员被困在废墟下面。 搭配 rescue…from… 从……中抢救或营救…… go/come to one’s rescue援救或帮助某人 rescue work/ workers抢救工作/ 救援人员 运用 完成句子。 救生艇被派出去救沉船的水手。 The life boat was sent out to ________ the sailors from the sinking ship. rescue 从危险中拯救，拯救的紧迫性，用rescue更好。 5. judge vt. 断定；判断；判决 n．裁判员；法官 例句 Wearing proper clothes is important too, for people will judge you by what you wear. 穿合适的衣服也很重要, 因为人们会根据你穿的衣服来判断你。 (1) judge…from/by… 从……来判断…… (2) as far as I can judge 据我判断, 我认为 (3) judging by/from 从……上看；根据……判断 联想 说明 judging from/by用在句首时, 为一个独立成分, 不受句子主语和时态影响, 只用现在分词作状语, 而不用过去分词。 运用 根据汉语提示, 完成句子。 (1) Schools tend to____________ (根据……来判断) the performance of their students in exams. (2) __________________ (从表情上看) on Adam’s face, the news must have been terrible. Judging by the look be judged by 6. at an end 终了；结束 例句 The father’s patience was at an end after the baby’s long crying. 婴儿哭了很久后，爸爸的耐心终于没有了。 at the end of…在……的尽头,末端(指时间,地点等) by the end of…到……未之前(指时间,常与完成时连用) in the end/finally/at last/eventually最后；终于 put an end to…结束…… come to an end……结束 联想 运用 用适当的介词填空。 ⑴ My friend is waiting for me ____ the end of the road. ⑵ ______ the end of last month we had finished Book 4. ⑶ _____ the end，they got to their destination. In at By 7．a great number of许多；大量 例句 I have a large number of letters to answer．我有许多信要回。 a(great，large) number of(+复数名词)许多 the number of(+复数名词)……的数目 比较 “a number of+复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用复数；“the number of+复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数。 注意 运用 用所给词的适当形式填空或完成句子。 ⑴ The number of the people invited to the party ____ (be) 50 last night，but a number of them ______ (be) absent for different reasons． ⑵ __________________ (许多人) lost their lives in the terrible disaster． A number of people was were 写作句型仿写 * 基础知识自测 重点词汇讲练 写作句型仿写 基础知识自测 (A)单词派生 一、单词拓展 1. ________ n.矿，矿山 ________ n. 矿工 2. __________ v. 判断 __________ n. 判断；辨别力 judgm