广州初三unit-1-great-exploration-讲解+语法+练习.docVIP

Unit1 Great explorations Ⅰ.学习目标 1. Unit 1重点单词、短语 2. 结果状语从句的用法 Ⅱ.重点、难点分析 Learn to ask for repetition repeat v. 重复 (something that happens again, especially something bad) repetition n. Sorry, could you repeat that? Mike patiently repeated that he had to work that day. The best way to learn English is through repetition. 2. This was nearly a century before Christopher Columbus first set sail on his journey of discovery to America. discover v. -发现; 找到- discovery n. The body was discovered in a field. His friends were shocked to discover how ill he was. make a discovery 发现 (C) the discovery of oil in Alaska 在阿拉斯加发现石油 (U) nearly adv. 几乎，差不多 辨析：nearly 与 almost ①nearly 与almost 在大多数情况下可换用。但almost 所表达的程度比nearly 更接近一些。 He is almost/nearly as tall as her. 他差不多与她一样高。 ②nearly可以和not 连用，但不能与其他否定词连用. almost 可与no, none,never,nothing,nobody等连用。 That film is not nearly as interesting as this one. Her parents almost never go to the zoo. 3. His task was to develop relations and set up trade routes with foreign countries. develop v. 发展; 研发; 增强; (使)成长/发展 --development n. developing 发展中的 developed 发达的 The students developed their reading skills further during this term. They have developed an interest in international affairs. China is a _______________ country while America is a _________________ country. a course on the development of the Greek thought 关于希腊思想发展的课程 foreign adj. 外国的 -- _____________ n. 外国人 Can you speak any foreign languages? I thought she sounded foreign. 我觉得她说话像外国人。 Many foreigners came to Shenzhen during the Universiade in 2011. foreign trade 对外贸易 4. He rose to become a trusted official of the Yongle Emperor of the Ming Dynasty. rise v. 变得更加成功(或重要, 强大); 升高; 上升; – 过去式 __________ -- 过去分词 _________ He rose to become chairman of the company. 他升为公司的董事长。 Smoke rose from the chimney. 烟从烟囱中升起。 Our teachers told us that he sun rises in the east and sets in the west. (n.) The workers were offered a 3% pay rise. (提升; 增加) a sudden