建筑工程专业 英语.docVIP

PAGE 建筑工程专业英语词汇（1） 建设,建筑,修建tobuild,toconstruct 建筑学architecture 修筑,建筑物building 房子house 摩天大楼skyscraper 公寓楼blockofflats(美作:apartmentblock) 纪念碑monument 宫殿palace 庙宇temple 皇宫,教堂basilica 大教堂cathedral 教堂church 塔,塔楼tower 十层办公大楼ten-storeyofficeblock 柱column 柱列colonnade 拱arch 市政townplanning(美作:cityplanning) 营建许可证,建筑开工许可证buildingpermission 绿地greenbelt 建筑物的三面图elevation 设计图plan 比例尺scale 预制toprefabricate 挖土,掘土excavation 基foundations,base,subgrade 打地基tolaythefoundations 砌好的砖列courseofbricks 脚手架scaffold,scaffolding 质量合格证书certificationoffitness 原材料rawmaterial 底板bottomplate 垫层cushion 侧壁sidewall 中心线centerline 条形基础stripfooting 附件accessories 型钢profilesteel 钢板steelplate 熔渣slag 飞溅weldingspatter 定位焊tacking 引弧generatingofarc 熄弧quenchingofarc 焊道weldingbead 坡口bevelededges 外观检查visualinspection 重皮double-skin 水平方向弧度radianinhorizontaldirection 成型molding 直线度straightnessaccuracy 焊缝角变形weldinglineangulardistortion 水平度levelness 铅垂度verticality 翘曲变形bucklingdeformation 角尺anglesquare 对接焊缝buttweld 母材parentmetal 法兰密封面flangesealingsurface 夹层interlayer 表面锈蚀浓度surfacecorrosionconcentration 挠曲变bendingdeformation 超声波探伤ultrasonictesting/ultrasonicexamination 压力容器pressurevessel 预制下料prefabricationbaiting 排版直径set-typediameter 焊缝weldingline 中幅板centerplate 测量方法measuringmethod 基准点datummark 跳焊skipwelding 允许偏差allowablevariation 补强板stiffeningplate 开孔tapping 对接接头banjofixingbuttjointing 角钢angleiron 安装基准圆installationfundamentalcircle 吊装立柱hoistinguprightcolumn 焊接钢管weldedsteelpipe 向心斜拉筋centripetalcantingpullrope 带板bandplate 槽钢胀圈channelsteelexpansionring 环口collarextension 局部变形localdistortion 环缝circumferentialweld 顶板topplate 拱顶vault 顶板加强肋stiffeningrib 对接buttjoint 胎具clampingfixture 卷板机platebendingrolls 中心支架centerbearingbracket 椭圆度ovality 等分线bisectrix 搭接宽度lapwidth 点焊spotwelding 搭接焊overlapwelding 对称symmetrically 螺旋爬梯cocklestairs 放料阀baitingvalve 液位计contentgauge 芬兰维萨拉VailslaOY 美国美科Met-coil,USA 集中式空调系统centralizedairconditioningsystem 裙房annex 热源heatsource 平面位置的空间spaceofplanimetricposition 密封性能sealingperformance 机房machineroom 节点timing 专业