张家界旅游碳排放计量与减排路径的研究.PDFVIP

第33 卷 第3 期 中 南 林 业 科 技 大 学 学 报 Vol. 33 No. 3 2013 年3 月 Journal of Central South University of Forestry Technology Mar. 2013 张家界旅游碳排放计量与减排路径的研究 李世宏，钟永德，王怀採，罗 芬 （中南林业科技大学旅游学院，湖南 长沙 4 10004 ） 摘 要：旅游气候科学研究已经成为旅游研究的热点问题之一，研究则逐步由气候变化对旅游业的影响转变为 旅游业对气候变化的贡献。以张家界为研究对象，研究了张家界旅游者碳足迹总量。结果表明：该景区旅游 者碳足迹总量为6 682.56 吨，其中游览、住宿、餐饮、娱乐、交通、购物等碳足迹量分别占5.83%、23.90%、 17.12%、10.73%、38.87%、3.55% 。最后，从使用清洁能源、加强区域合作、优化计量方法、充分利用现有设施、 规范游客行为等方面提出了张家界旅游碳减排路径。 关键词：气候变化；碳排放；减排路径；张家界 中图分类号：S759.5 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1673-923X(2013)03-0120-05 Study on tourism carbon emission measurement and reduction path in Zhangjiajie LI Shi-hong, ZHONG Yong-de, WANG Huai-cai, LUO Fen (School of Tourism, Central South University of Forestry Technology, Changsha 410004, Hunan, China) Abstract: Study on interaction between climate change and tourism industry is a hot topic in research field, and the research contents were gradually transformed from the impacts of climate changes on tourism industry to the contribution of tourism industry to climate change. By taking Zhangj iaj ie scenic spot as the studying obj ect ，the total tourists carbon footprint was investigated. It is found that the total tourism carbon emission in Zhangj iaj ie was 6 682.56 t, in which sightseeing, lodge, accommodation, entertainment, shopping and transportation covered 5.83%, 23.90%, 17.12%, 10.73%, 38.87% and 3.55%, respectively. And, taking into account of clean energy, strengthening regional cooperation, optimizing calculation method, fully using existed facilities, guiding visitors ’ behavior, and so on, the carbon emission reduction path for Zhangj iaj ie s