非谓语动词-语法填空.doc

. . 非谓语动词 一．后面可跟动词的ing形式的情况 1.动词： finish doing sth.完成做某事； enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事； practice doing sth. 练习做某事； avoid doing sth.避免做某事； consider doing sth.考虑做某事； suggest doing sth.建议做某事； mind doing sth.介意做某事； keep doing sth.持续做某事 固定短语： feel like doing sth.喜欢做某事； be busy doing sth.忙于做某事； be worth doing 值得做某事； spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间（金钱）做某事； have difficult/trouble in doing sth做某事有困难； have fun doing.做某事高兴； be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事。 口诀： 完成实践值得忙（finish, practice, be worth, be busy） 继续习惯别放弃（keep on, be used to, give up） 考虑建议不禁想（consider, suggest, can’t help, feel like） 喜欢思念要介意（enjoy, miss, mind） 初中常考单词：finish, practice, enjoy, mind, keep等。 3.介词后(on, in, of, about, at, with, without, for, from, up, by等) 如：be good at doing sth.； thank you for doing sth.； give up doing sth.； stop sb. from doing sth.； do well in doing sth.； be afraid of doing sth.； be interested in doing sth.； be proud of；instead of； be fond of to作介词的情况 look forward to doing sth期望做某事； prefer doing sth. to doing sth与…相比较更喜欢…； pay attention to doing注意做某事； be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事； 【随堂练习】 一、单项选择。 ( )1. The boy was often heard _______aloud in the morning by his neighbours. A. read B. to reading C. reading D. to read ( )2.---Would you mind ______here? ---Of course not. A. my sitting B. me to sit C. me sitting D. I to sit ( )3. Im thinking about ______a very _______vacation in Sanya, Hainan Island. A. taking, relaxing B. taking, relaxed C. to take, relaxing D. to take, relaxed ( )4. ---Have you finished ______the novel?---Not yet. I’ll try ______it back to you before Saturday. A. reading, giving B. to read, to give C. reading, to give D. to read, giving ( )5. I like _____cards, but I don’t like ______ it right now. A. playing, to do B. playing, doing C. to play, doing D. to play, to do Key：1-5 D A A C A 二、用词的适当形式填空。 1. The doctor warned him ______________(not drink) any more because of his bad health. 2. Many parents complained that their children spent too much time ___