面向负教材资料荷的生产控制跟jit.pptVIP

Load-oriented manufacturing control just-in-time production for job shops Production Planning Control 1994 Vol.5. Wolfgang Bechte Hannover consultant firm 1998/08/18 ????? ??? ??? Introduction A technique for job shops supporting the JIT concept - Using load-oriented order release, entry (Bechte, Kettner 1980) - Manufacturing control system is designed by Krautzig. - Implemented in many factories (Wiendahl, Bechte 1987~1991) Basic principles technique for Load-oriented manufacturing control Detailed computational procedure refer to more theoretical publication written by Wiendahl(1993), Bechte(1988) content 1. Objectives of load-oriented manufacturing control 2.Structure of load-oriented manufacturing control 3. Basic concept in load-oriented manufacturing control 4.Overview of a load-oriented manufacturing control system 5.Example of the control system 1. Objectives of load-oriented manufacturing control Reducing lead-time and WIP . Keeping actual lead-time on stable lowest possible level. - Permanently In/Out put, inventory and average lead time of W/C are monitored and compared with their planned values in dynamic way At the same time determine Bottlenecks, short mid-term capacity planning Furnishing realistic due-date scheduling and capacity planning 2. Structure of load-oriented manufacturing control Flow of orders for one single machine Illustrating events, a hierarchical controller levels, sections . Multi-level closed-loop control system Higher controller level depends on the performance of the lower one. 3. Basic concept in load-oriented manufacturing control3.1 Basic relationship at a Work center Four simple rules for regulating Input, Output, Inventory and Lead time 1) constant inventory - keep In/Output the same on a avg. 2) changing inventory - change input 3) Average lead time - adjust In/Out ratio 4) Individual lead time to be even - apply FIFO rule while dispatching Avg.lead time = Avg. Inv.