新人教版高中英语必修一unit3词汇讲解.pptVIP

1)运送；运输 vt. transport sth/sb from… to…把…（从…）运到… 他们把小麦(wheat)从农场运到面粉厂(mill)。 2)运送；运输；交通工具 n.(U) 我的朋友正用我的车，所以我没有交通工具。 3) transportation n. 运输，交通工具 1. transport They transported the wheat from the farm to a mill. My friend is using my car, so I have no transport. 1)更喜欢；选择某事物（而不选择其他事物） prefer to do/doing更喜欢做某事 prefer sth/doing tosth/doing比起…更喜欢…（to为介词） prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做…而不做… prefer that…(should)do 更喜欢；更愿意 2.prefer Many people prefer to live in the country. He prefers travelling by train. He prefers doing to saying. I much prefer dogs to cats. I prefer to stay at home rather than play football. Would you prefer that we (should) put off Our meeting till next Wednesday? at a disadvantange 处于不利位置 Under disadvantange 在不利的情况下 to one’s disadvantange 对某人不利的是 put sb. at a disadvantange 使某人处于不利地位 3.disadvantage n. 不利条件；缺点；劣势 但愿我的经验不足不会使我吃亏。 I hope my lack of experience won’t be to my disadvantage. 他不会说语法使他处于不利地位。 His inability to speak French puts him at a disadvantage. Advantage n.有利条件；优点；优势 Take advantage of 利用 have the advantage of 有….优势 have an advantage over sb 比某人有优势 1)说服；劝说 vt. 说服某人 persuade sb 说服某人做某事 persuade sb to do sth persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人不要做某事 persuade sb not to do sth persuade sb out of doing sth 他说服我购买这个产品。 我劝她放弃这些念头(ideas)。 2)使相信；使信服 vt. 使某人信服某事 persuade sb of sth 使某人相信…… persuade sb that 4. persuade He persuaded me to buy/into buying the product. I persuaded her out of these ideas. 他设法使我相信他是诚实的。 3) persuade advise persuade 表示说服了某人做某事 persuade sb to do sth advise 表示试图说服某人做某事而未涉及结果。 advise sb to do = try to persuade sb to do sth He tried to persuade me that he was honest. =He tried to persuade me of his honesty. He _________ her to go out but failed. I have __________ him to stop smoking by advising him many times. advised persuaded 1)毕业；获学位 vi. graduate from… 毕业于…学校 graduate