八上unit1 where did you go on vacation-语法知识讲解复习课件.ppt

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?;; ②用法： a.不定代词在句子中都作单数用。 如：No one was here ./Nothing is impossible. b.形容词修饰不定代词时放在不定代词之后。 如：Did you go anywhere interesting? c.带有any 的组合不定代词用于否定句和疑问句中，带有some的组合不定代词用于肯定句中。 如：Did you go with anyone? I bought something for my friends.;;辨析 1.anyone 和any one anyone只能指人，后面不加of There isnt anyone in the room.（同义句） any one 指人指物都可以，表示范围中的任何一个，其后可加of You can choose any one of the books. 2.everyone 和 every one 辨析同上 3.不定副词 anywhere和somewhere;Exercise; 1. I can’t hear anything = I can hear _________. 2. There is __________ on the floor. Please pick it up. 3. Did _____ go to play basketball with you ? 4. I phoned you last night, but ________ answered it. 5. I don’t think ___________ telephoned. 6. Don’t worry. There’s ______ wrong with your ears. 7. There’s __________ in the box. It’s empty. 8. Maybe __________ put my pencil _________. I can’t find it ___________. 9.Would you like have something? ;语法点 2一般过去时;2.Be动词和助动词do在一般过去时中的变化：;（3）动词过去式变化规则：; 1.We took quite a few photos there. a few 意为“一些，若干（=some）”，后跟可数名词复数形式。 quite a few 意为“相当多；不少（= many）”后跟可数名词复数形式。 1）A few girls are playing volleyball. 几个女孩正在打排球。 2）There are quite a few birds in the forest. 在那片森林里有很多鸟。;2. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. most意为“大多数”，后跟可数名词或不可数名词均可。 e.g. Most students go to school on foot. 大多数学生步行去上学。;【辨析】 most + 名词 泛指多数，无范围； most + of + the (this/that/those/these等) 名词 ，指某一范围内的多数。 e.g. Most of the students go to school by bike. 这些学生们中的多数骑自行车去上学。;1. They caught ______ ___ ____ (相当多的) insects in the forest. 2. _____ __ ___ (大多数) students can get to school early. ;3.I bought something for my father buy sth. for sb.= buy sb. sth. I bought a new pair of shoes for my sister. = I ________ my sister _ ____ ____ __ _____;4.Seem 1)seem + 形容词 看起来….. You seem happy today. 2)seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事 I seem to have a cold 3)It seems /