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Welcome to our English class;动词与动词短语;1.动词:表示动作和状态的词,动词有时态??语态和语气的变化。;2.动词的种类;b. 及物动词的另两种结构及物动词中有少数动词要求一个宾语(直接宾语)外,还要求有一个宾语(间接宾语),才使句意完整。这类动词有:leave, show, bring, lend, teach, give, tell, hand, write等。 *I’ll tell you a story about Lei Feng. ;还有少数动词要求一个宾语外,还要求有一个补足语来使句意完整。这类动词有:name, call, get, have, find, turn, think, consider等。They call him Lao Wang.;2) 不及物动词不及物动词指不可带宾语的动词,也不可用于被动语态。The sun rises in the east.He came last month.He works hard.;
(2)、连系动词类
连系动词只起连系作用,虽有词义但不能单独作谓语,后必须加表语一起构成谓语。;go bad / hungry / mad / wrong
fall (fell-fallen) ill / asleep
Your dream will come true one day.
;②感观类:look(看起来), sound(听起来), feel(觉得), taste(尝起来), smell(闻起来), Roses smell sweet! She felt a bit tired.E.g. His voice sounds ________. A.well B.beautifully C.excellent D.wonderfully;
③显得类:seem, appear, look
It looks as if…
It seems as if / that…
It appears that…
④状态类:keep, stay, remain, lie, sit, stand
★ prove, turn out
The weather will_____hot for another two weeks.
A.last B.remain C.get D.turn
The hot weather will ____another two days.
A.last B.remain C.get D.turn;The weather turned out (to be)fine.
He proved (to be) honest / an honest person.
注:be, become, turn, remain 可带名词
He remains a teacher.
=He is still a teacher.
He became _____ teacher.
A.a B.the C.an D./
He turned _______ teacher.
A.a B.the C.an D./
;3、使役、感观动词类:;The boy was last seen_______football on the playground.
A.play B.playing C.to play D.played
He often heard this song_______by the famous singer.
A.sing B.singing C.to sing D.sung
He had his leg_______.
A.break B.breaking
C.to break D.broken;4、主动表被动类:;The man always dresses well / poorly.
Your composition reads well except for a few spelling mistakes.
----Have you got a ticket for the concer
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