山东诗营市2019年中考英语总复习第8课时八年级下册Units1-2课件.pptVIP

(1)difficulty是difficult的名词形式，意为“困难；难题”。 (2)have difficulty (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”，difficulty前可以加形容词，如great。 They had great difficulty (in) finding you.他们找你费了好大劲。 (3)在本句中difficulty是指困难的事情， 是可数名词；在“have difficulty in doing sth.”结构中，difficulty是指抽象的困难，是不可数名词。 14．(2018·江苏苏州中考)—I’m Daisy, not Jessie. —Sorry. I have difficulty ___ people’s name. A．remembering B．remember C．to remember D．remembered A 感谢各位老师！ 祝： 身体健康 万事如意 * * * My new job means traveling around the world.我的新工作需要 在世界各地跑。 I mean to visit my English teacher tomorrow.我打算明天去拜 访我的英语老师。 I mean you to work as our spokesman.我想请你当我们的代言人。 I mean that we have to leave early.我的意思是我们必须早走。 (2)名词形式为meaning，意为“含义；意思”；形容词形式为meaningful，意为“有意义的；重大的；意味深长的”。 What’s the meaning of the word？这个单词的意思是什么？ She gave me a meaningful look.她意味深长地看了我一眼。 考点五 give up/keep on的用法 【课文原句】 Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.阿伦在这次事故后没有放弃爬山，如今他仍在继续爬山运动。(八下P7) (1)give up意为“放弃”，后面常跟名词、代词或动名词，不能跟动词不定式。 It is good for you to give up smoking.戒烟对你有好处。 【注意】 give up为“动词＋副词”结构的词组，如果代词作宾语，代词要放在两词中间。 Smoking is bad for your health. You’d better give it up. 吸烟有害健康，你最好戒掉。 (2)keep on doing sth.意为“继续或坚持做某事”。 Don’t give up hope, keep on trying.不要灰心，继续努力。 5．(2018·湖南怀化中考改编)Smoking is not good for your health. Please ___． A．give up it B．give them up C．give it up D．give up them C 6．(2018·广西贵港平南三模)Most successful people have something in common. They never ___ no matter what challenges they have had. A．put up B．stay up C．cheer up D．give up D 考点六 give out的用法 【课文原句】 The boy could give out food at the food bank.这位男孩可以在食物救济站分发食物。(八下P9) (1)give out意为“分发；发放”，相当于hand out。 I saw a girl giving out (handing out) handbills in the street.我看到一个女孩在街上散发传单。 (2)give构成的常用短语： give off发出；放出　give over 停止　give up 放弃 give in屈服 7．(2018·四川南充中考)—Do you think it is popular to ___ red envelops(红包) on WeChat during festival? —Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members. A．give out B．give away C．give back D．giv