Digestive System消化系统英文值得收藏.ppt

Digestive System;Contents;Anatomy ;Overview 1;The organs of the digestive system;The primary functions of the digestive system;Physiology of the major organs;Common Symptoms ;Common Symptoms ;;Epidemiological investigation;2012 Chinese cancer registration report;;Methods of examination;vocabulary;vocabulary;Peptic ulcer;;Overview 2;Etiology ;4、Other risk factors · Cigarette? · Psychological factors · Genetic factors ;Pathology;;Clinical Features;;laboratory examination ;; ;;Differential diagnosis;Treatment;Overview 3;;Acute pancreatitis;sectional?anatomy ; 1、Common Causes Gallstones (30 to 60%) Alcoholism (15 to 30% ) Hyper-triglycerid-emia（高甘油三酯血症）(1.3 to 3.8% ) Etc… ;Overview 4;2、Unconmom Rare Causes ;Autodigestion is one pathogenic theory, according to which pancreatitis results when proteolytic enzymes are activated in the pancreas rather than in the intestinal lumen. ;;Symptoms;;Physical Signs;Complications;;Complications;;LABORATORY DATA;;3.Other biochemistry data ① Leukocytosis ② Hyperglycemia ③ Hypocalcemia ④ Hyperbilirubinemia ⑤ Hypertriglyceridemia ⑥ Hypoxemia ;Glyc- 糖，葡萄糖 glycose 葡萄糖 hyperglycemia 高血糖 hypoglycemia 低血糖 Glycer(i)- 甘油 nitroglycerin 硝酸甘油 triglyceride 甘油三酯 Calc- 钙 calcium 钙 hypocalcemia 低血钙;Auxiliary Examination;Diagnosis;Differential Diagnosis;Treatment;;;-in/-ine 素 adrenaline 肾上腺素 insulin 胰岛素 heparin 肝素 somato-stat-in 生长抑素 -tide/peptide 肽 aminopeptide 氨肽 ocreotide 奥曲肽 ;Surgical therapy -ERCP / choledochotomy -laparotomy with drainage -operations necrectomy pseudocystocentesis abcessocentesis;;;Prognosis;Thank You!