考研英语语法重点解析 英语基本句型.docVIP

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考研英语语法重点解析 英语基本句型.doc

考研英语语法重点解析 英语基本句型 掌握句子的基本句型有助于了解句子的基本结构,便于进行句子分析,尤其是那些比较复杂的长难句。 一、主+系+表(SVP) 此句型结构中谓语动词是系动词,后接表语,构成系表结构,常见系动词有be,become, look,seem,appear,get,feel,grow,turn,remain,come(变得),fall(变成),hold,keep, stand,stay(保持),smell,sound,taste等。 例句: It was no coincidence that his car was seen near the bank at the time of the robbery. (2001年第12题) 分析: 该句是复合句,其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是that his car was seen...。 译文: 劫案发生时有人看见他的车停在银行附近,这绝非巧合。 例句: This seems a justification for neglect of those in need, and a rationalization of exploitation, of the superiority of those at the top and the inferiority of those at the bottom

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