考研英语语法重难点精解 代词.docVIP

考研英语语法重难点精解 代词 连接代词 连接代词包括who， whom, whose， what， which， that。其中除what外，其他连接代词也可作关系代词，其区别在于连接代词引导的是主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句等名词性从句，而关系代词引导的是定语从句。 （一）引导主语从句 例句： That the sun and not the earth is the center of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages. 分析： 该句是复合句，that the sun and not the earth is the center of our planetary system在句中充当主语。 译文： 太阳是我们行星系的中心（而不是地球）这一概念在中世纪是很难让人明白的。 例句： It may be said that the measure of the worth of any social institution is its effect in enlarging and improving experience;but this effect is not a part of its original motive. （2009年第46题