doing作状语培训课件.pptVIP

1.作表语;三.V-ing作表语;;四 V-ing作定语——现在分词;The tower ___________ the warring states is well worth visiting. dated from B. dated back from C. dating from D. to date from;(1) a walking man;V-ing作定语时，现在分词与动名词区别：;Translate the following phrases.;1.What ______________ bears they are! (charm) 2.What a/an ____________________ idea the ad has. 3. The bears _________________ are content with their life. 4.The bears __________________ make cocacola more popular.;五 V-ing形式作宾语补足语; 1. 能跟-ing形式作宾语补足语的常见动词有：;He looked around and caught a man _________ his hand into the pocket of a passenger. put B. to be putting C. to put D. putting;1. I saw them ______(force) the door open with a hammer. 2. We heard them _________ (quarrel) about money after the concert; they looked very angry. 3. I heard him ________ (drop) lots of coins into the collecting tin. ;2.有些动词词组，如：regard, describe, accept, think of, look on等之后可由as引出V-ing形式作宾补。;Keys: ;分词作状语,表示动作发生的条件、原因、结果、让步、时间、方式或伴随等，通常相当于一个状语从句或并列分句。 一般说来，这种结构的逻辑主语就是句子的主语。;现在分词作结果状语表示自然的结果。充当结果状语的现在分词的逻辑主语有时并不是句子的主语，而是句子的内容或部分内容。 The child slipped and fell, hitting his head against the door. A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand. ;;;;;;He came running back to tell me the news. His father died, and this left the family even worse off. His father died, leaving the family even worse off. ;; 从上面看,体育场好像一个鸟巢。 ____ from the top, the stadium looks like a bird nest. A. Seeing B. Seen 从太空看, 宇航员看不到长城。 ____ from the space, the astronaut can not discover the Great Wall. A. Seeing B. Seen;分词作状语时的时态和语态：;;;;;三、 当表示分词的动作一发生，主句的动作 随之也发生时，可以使用“on＋动名词”的结构，翻译成“一……就……”。 Hearing the news, they couldn’t help jumping. = On hearing the news, they couldn’t help jumping. ___ ________ the case, I saw the bird fly out of it. 一打开这个盒子，我看到有只鸟飞出来。;; Grammar work 语法专练 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. Not ________(know) his address, I couldn’t go to see him