鲁迅18811936本名周树人是二十世纪中国最有影.PDFVIP

© Copyright, Princeton University Press. No part of this book may be distributed, posted, or reproduced in any form by digital or mechanical means without prior written permission of the publisher. （一）匾 _____________________________________________________________________ （一） 匾 鲁 迅 【背景简介】 鲁迅(1881 - 1936) ，本名周树人，是二十世纪中国最有影 响的作家和评论家，也是近代中国短篇小说的奠基者。他的作 品如狂人日记、 阿 Q 正传、孔乙己等已成了中国短 篇小说的经典。每一个受过教育的中国人几乎都或多或少地读 过鲁迅的作品。他的作品不但反映了清末民初的时代脉动，也 深刻地剖析了中国人的个性，尖锐地指出了中国人的虚假、残 忍和奴性。 鲁迅早年留学日本，从医学改习文学，希望用文学来救 治中国人的“病”。除了小说以外，他还写了大量的杂文来批 判中国的旧传统。 本书所选 匾是鲁迅对任意输入文艺批评外来名词的讽 刺。过客则是一出哲理短剧，用老翁、女孩和过客三人的 简短对话道出人生的苍凉和死亡的必然。 2 For general queries, contact webmaster@press.princeton.edu © Copyright, Princeton University Press. No part of this book may be distributed, posted, or reproduced in any form by digital or mechanical means without prior written permission of the publisher. （一）匾 （一） 匾 鲁 迅 【背景简介】 Lu Xun (1881-1936), original name Zhou Shuren, was one of Chinas most influential writers and critics of the twentieth century. He was also one of the creators of the modern Chinese short story. His works, such as “Diary of a Madman,” “The True Story of Ah-Q,” “Kong Yiji,” and many others, have become classics of modern Chinese literature. Nearly every educated Chinese person has read Lu Xun’s works at one time or another. His works not only reflect the way of life