高一英语必修三unit4astronomylanguagepoint.ppt

14.They multiplied and filled the oceans and seas with oxygen, which encouraged the the later development of early shellfish and all sorts of fish. multiply v. 乘,增加,繁殖 蚊子在夏天繁殖得很快. Mosquitoes multiply rapidly in summer. 2) encourage v. 鼓励,促进 encourage sb. to do sth 老师鼓励我们课后多做英语练习. The teacher encourages us to do more exercise after class. 1（10四川10）After graduating from college，I took some time off to go travelling， turned out to be a wise decision． A．that B．which C．when D．where 2. 10全国Ⅰ24） As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after his grandfather. A.which B. where C. what D. that 15.Others, called amphibians, were able to live on land as well as in the water. 另外一些叫作两栖动物,它们既能在陆地上生活也能在水里生存. as well as 表示“(除….之外)也; 既……又”. 如: I’m learning French as well as English. 我学英语之外还学法语. He grows flowers as well as vegetables. 他既种菜也种花. “就远原则”： He as well as I ______ (like) rock music. I as well as he______(like) rock music. likes like 16.They produced young generally by laying eggs. 它们一般是通过孵蛋而繁衍后代的. lie, lie , lay 的区别如下: 动词原形 第三人称单数 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 中文释义 lie lies 撒谎;谎话 lie lies 躺; 位于 lay lays 放置; 下蛋 lied lied lying lay lain lying laid laid laying They produced young generally by laying eggs. It’s generally believed that…一般认为… generally speaking 一般而言，概括来说 1) It’s generally believed that girls work harder than boys do. 2) Generally speaking, women cry more easily than men. The naughty boy ______ to me that the hen that ____ there just now had ____ two eggs the day before. A. laid; laid; laid B. laid; lay; lain C. lied; laid; lain D. lied; lay; laid 17. (L.40) They laid eggs too and existed on the earth for more than 140 million years. exist: v. ① Could life exist in the desert? _________ ② There exists a beautiful garden in our School. = There ______ a beautiful garden in our School. 【拓展】 n. existence:存在 搭配: come into existence = come into being 开始存在、成立 译: When