偶数阶非线性微分方程解的存在性.pdfVIP

Abstract It is of to existenceand fornonlinear greatimportancestudy uniqueness differential methodsto as method equations．There’smany studyit，suchalgebraic variational method，fixedpoint method， method，topologicaldegreehomotopy monotoneiterated method．Inthis discussthe method，homeomorphismthesis，we existencefortwokindsofnonlineardifferential equations existencefor 甜‘2”’+VG(“)=吖(甜)and∑吁“‘玎’+VG(“)=吖(甜)．First，the J-1 even order differential is discussed．withLuis Duffing equations self-adjoint andMisabounded of resultexistenceisdiscussed operator compactoperator，The virtueof and by fixed homeomorphism，extensionpoint method．Secondly，weexpand the differentialto universalkinds．withvirtueof Duffing equations h。meomorphism extensionandfixed methodto theresultofexistence point get Keywords：Duffing equation，homeomorphism，Sobolev space，，periodic solution continuous method completely operator，fixedpoint 2 第一章前言 1．1研究目的及意义 对于非线性微分方程解的存在性与唯一性问题研究一直是一个热点。这类方 程在物理学，天体力学，电学等领域有着十分广泛的应用，它源自非线性摄动守 恒系统，所表示的质点受保守内力和周期外力的作用。研究这类问题通常有两种 方法：一是纯粹理论性证明，比如微分同胚方法，不动点方法，变分方法等，这 类方法理论深刻但需